College of Agriculture and Life Sciences

About Proctor Maple Research Center

The sugar maple tree has roots in everything we do. We strive to contribute to the practical and scholarly knowledge required for the success of the maple industry, through research, demonstration, and education.

Facilities

Body
Maple stand in fall.

Our property consists of approximately 200 acres of wooded and open land. More than 100 acres are sugarbush actively managed for maple syrup production and research.

In the Maple Production Research Facility, built in 2006, we conduct experiments on up to four evaporators simultaneously, each fed by a common sap source. With this set-up we have studied air injectors, pre-heaters, steam-away units, reverse osmosis, and other maple innovations.

The Sumner Hill Williams Sugarhouse was designed and built in 1993 by sugaring operations manager Sumner Williams, with the assistance of Proctor staff, volunteers, and numerous donations of materials and services. It now houses a Lapierre HyperBrix Reverse Osmosis machine and evaporator, which helped to double operational productivity in 2018.

The main laboratory building contains research facilities, offices, a kitchen, and a conference room for up to 75 people equipped for presentations and workshops. The conference room is available to UVM and other organizations for classroom teaching, meetings, and retreats. Contact Phoebe Plank with requests.

History

Body

Maple research at UVM began in the 1890s. The Proctor Maple Research Center was established in 1946, when Governor Mortimer Proctor donated the former Harvey Farm in Underhill to UVM, and has been at the forefront of maple science since.

Our research has enhanced knowledge of the sap flow mechanism, weather variables affecting sap yield, carbohydrate metabolism, sap biochemistry and microbiology, syrup chemistry, and wood anatomy and physiology, as well as sugar maple health in relation to various biotic and abiotic stresses such as nutrition and climate.

Staff

Tim Rademacher

Director of Scientific Research, Proctor Maple Research Center • Assistant Professor

Phoebe Plank

Outreach Professional, Proctor Maple Research Center

Wade Bosley

Maple Operations Manager, Proctor Maple Research Center

Jed Abair

Maple Operations Assistant, Proctor Maple Research Center

Hannah Penkacik

Maple Operations Assistant, Proctor Maple Research Center

UVM Partners

Mark Isselhardt

UVM Extension Maple Specialist

Joanna Haas

Maple Quality Specialist

Mark Cannella

Extension Associate Professor • Farm Business Management Specialist

Sonia DeYoung

Assistant Director, Field Naturalist Program • Exhibits & Outreach Coordinator, Natural History Collections

Graduate Students

Naya Banerjee

Graduate Student, Field Naturalist Program • Cohort AO, Class of 2026

Teaghan McAllister

Graduate Student, Department of Plant Biology

Hannah McNulty

Graduate Student, Department of Plant Biology

Garrett Simon

Ph.D. Student in Natural Resources • Gund Graduate Fellow

Matthias Sirch

Graduate Student, Field Naturalist Program • Cohort AO, Class of 2026