Details and Metadata
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Methods
The methods followed in the creation of the dataset, including description of field, laboratory and processing steps, and quality control procedures
Current Methods
See FIA Manual in the Documents tab for full details
See FIA Manual in the Documents tab for full details
Plot establishment
Plots to be visited are selected based on stratification of remote sensing interpretation
Plot establishment
Plots to be visited are selected based on stratification of remote sensing interpretation
Plots are designed to cover a 1-acre sample area, though not all trees in the plot are measured. Recent surveys use standard fixed-radius plot, while earlier inventories used mixtures of fixed-radius and variable-radius (prism) plot design
Plots are designed to cover a 1-acre sample area, though not all trees in the plot are measured. Recent surveys use standard fixed-radius plot, while earlier inventories used mixtures of fixed-radius and variable-radius (prism) plot design
Plot locations are 'fuzzed and swapped' to protect privacy and plot integrity in accordance with Federal laws. 'Fuzzed' plots are generally within 0.5 miles of original plot center, and plots where data was 'swapped' are generally similar in nature. See FIA manual for full details
Plot locations are 'fuzzed and swapped' to protect privacy and plot integrity in accordance with Federal laws. 'Fuzzed' plots are generally within 0.5 miles of original plot center, and plots where data was 'swapped' are generally similar in nature. See FIA manual for full details
The standard plot consists of four 24.0-foot radius subplots (approximately 0.0415 or 1/24 acre), on which trees 5.0 inches and greater in diameter are measured. Within each of these subplots is nested a 6.8-foot radius microplot (approximately 1/300th acre) on which trees smaller than 5.0 inches in diameter are measured
The standard plot consists of four 24.0-foot radius subplots (approximately 0.0415 or 1/24 acre), on which trees 5.0 inches and greater in diameter are measured. Within each of these subplots is nested a 6.8-foot radius microplot (approximately 1/300th acre) on which trees smaller than 5.0 inches in diameter are measured
Conditions are defined by changes in land use or changes in vegetation that occur along more-or-less distinct boundaries. Reserved status, owner group, forest type, stand-size class, regeneration status, and stand density are used to define forest conditions. In older plot designs, plot center or subplots locations were rearranged such that the entire plot sampled a single condition, while in the current design, different conditions are “mapped” on the same plot.
Conditions are defined by changes in land use or changes in vegetation that occur along more-or-less distinct boundaries. Reserved status, owner group, forest type, stand-size class, regeneration status, and stand density are used to define forest conditions. In older plot designs, plot center or subplots locations were rearranged such that the entire plot sampled a single condition, while in the current design, different conditions are “mapped” on the same plot.
Field attributes
In addition to attributes that are collected in the field, FIADB includes attributes that are populated in the office. Examples of field attributes include tree diameter and height, and slope and aspect of the plot and subplot. Attributes that are populated in the office include assigned attributes, such as county and owner group codes, or computed attributes, such as tree and area expansion factors, and tree volumes
Field attributes
In addition to attributes that are collected in the field, FIADB includes attributes that are populated in the office. Examples of field attributes include tree diameter and height, and slope and aspect of the plot and subplot. Attributes that are populated in the office include assigned attributes, such as county and owner group codes, or computed attributes, such as tree and area expansion factors, and tree volumes
Standards and guidelines
Forest inventory plans are designed to meet sampling error standards for area, volume, growth, and removals provided in the Forest Service directive (FSH 4809.11) known as the Forest Survey Handbook (U.S. Department of Agriculture 2008). These standards, along with other guidelines, are aimed at obtaining comprehensive and comparable information on timber resources for all parts of the country
Standards and guidelines
Forest inventory plans are designed to meet sampling error standards for area, volume, growth, and removals provided in the Forest Service directive (FSH 4809.11) known as the Forest Survey Handbook (U.S. Department of Agriculture 2008). These standards, along with other guidelines, are aimed at obtaining comprehensive and comparable information on timber resources for all parts of the country
Dataset Fields
Detailed documentation of the fields comprising the dataset, including the type of measurement, units where applicable, and any controlled vocabularies or code lists present in the data
Field Name Caption Description Additional Information CN CN A unique sequence number used to identify a tree a record
Nominal COLOCATED_CD_RMRS COLOCATED_CD_RMRS Nominal CONDCHNGCD_RMRS CONDCHNGCD_RMRS Nominal CONGCD CONGCD Congressional district code
Nominal COUNTYCD COUNTYCD County Code
Nominal CREATED_BY CREATED_BY CREATED_BY
Nominal CREATED_DATE CREATED_DATE CREATED_DATE
DateTime Date/Time Format: DD/MM/YYYY CREATED_IN_INSTANCE CREATED_IN_INSTANCE CREATED_IN_INSTANCE
Nominal CTY_CN CTY_CN County sequence number
Nominal CYCLE CYCLE Inventory cycle number
Nominal DECLINATION DECLINATION DECLINATION
Ratio Units: DESIGNCD DESIGNCD Plot design code
Nominal DESIGNCD_P2A DESIGNCD_P2A Design code periodic to annual
Nominal ECOSUBCD ECOSUBCD Ecological unit, Pacific Northwest Research Station
Nominal ECO_UNIT_PNW ECO_UNIT_PNW ECO_UNIT_PNW
Nominal ELEV ELEV The distance the plot is located above sea level, recorded in feet (NAD 83 datum). Negative values indicate distance below sea level.
Ratio Units: EMAP_HEX EMAP_HEX EMAP hexagon
Nominal FUTFORCD_RMRS FUTFORCD_RMRS Nominal GROW_TYP_CD GROW_TYP_CD Type of annual volume growth code
Nominal INTENSITY INTENSITY INTENSITY
Nominal INVASIVE_SAMPLING_STATUS_CD INVASIVE_SAMPLING_STATUS_CD INVASIVE SAMPLING STATUS CODE
Nominal INVASIVE_SPECIMEN_RULE_CD INVASIVE_SPECIMEN_RULE_CD INVASIVE SPECIMEN RULE Code
Nominal INVYR INVYR Inventory year
DateTime Date/Time Format: YYYY KINDCD KINDCD Sample kind code
Nominal KINDCD_NC KINDCD_NC Sample kind code, North Central
Nominal LAT Latitude The approximate latitude of the plot in decimal degrees using NAD 83 datum.
Ratio Units: LON Longitude The approximate longitude of the plot in decimal degrees using NAD 83 datum.
Ratio Units: MACRO_BREAKPOINT_DIA MACRO_BREAKPOINT_DIA Macroplot breakpoint diameter
Ratio Units: MANUAL MANUAL Manual (field guide) version number
Ratio Units: MANUAL_DB MANUAL_DB Nominal MANUAL_NCRS MANUAL_NCRS Nominal MANUAL_NERS MANUAL_NERS MANUAL_RMRS MANUAL_RMRS Nominal MEASDAY MEASDAY Measurement day
Interval Units: MEASMON MEASMON Measurement Month
Interval Units: MEASYEAR MEASYEAR Measurement year
DateTime Date/Time Format: YYYY MICROPLOT_LOC MICROPLOT_LOC Microplot location
Nominal MODIFIED_BY MODIFIED_BY Modified by
Nominal MODIFIED_DATE MODIFIED_DATE MODIFIED_DATE
DateTime Date/Time Format: DD/MM/YYYY MODIFIED_IN_INSTANCE MODIFIED_IN_INSTANCE MODIFIED_IN_INSTANCE
Nominal MORT_TYP_CD MORT_TYP_CD Mortality type code
Nominal NF_PLOT_NONSAMPLE_REASN_CD NF_PLOT_NONSAMPLE_REASN_CD Nonforest plot nonsampled reason code
Nominal NF_PLOT_STATUS_CD NF_PLOT_STATUS_CD Nonforest plot status code
Nominal NF_SAMPLING_STATUS_CD NF_SAMPLING_STATUS_CD Nonforest sampling status code
Nominal P2PANEL P2PANEL Phase 2 panel number
Nominal P2VEG_SAMPLING_LEVEL_DETAIL_CD P2VEG_SAMPLING_LEVEL_DETAIL_CD P2 vegetation sampling level detail code
Nominal P2VEG_SAMPLING_STATUS_CD P2VEG_SAMPLING_STATUS_CD P2 vegetation sampling status code
Nominal P3PANEL P3PANEL Phase 3 panel number
Nominal PAC_ISLAND_PNWRS PAC_ISLAND_PNWRS Nominal PLOT PLOT Phase 2 plot number
Nominal PLOT_NONSAMPLE_REASN_CD PLOT_NONSAMPLE_REASN_CD Plot nonsampled reason code
Nominal PLOT_SEASON_NERS PLOT_SEASON_NERS PLOT_STATUS_CD PLOT_STATUS_CD Plot status code
Nominal PRECIPITATION PRECIPITATION Nominal PREV_MICROPLOT_LOC_RMRS PREV_MICROPLOT_LOC_RMRS Nominal PREV_PLOT_STATUS_CD_RMRS PREV_PLOT_STATUS_CD_RMRS Nominal PREV_PLT_CN PREV_PLT_CN Previous plot sequence number
Nominal QA_STATUS QA_STATUS Quality assurance status
Nominal RDDISTCD RDDISTCD Horizontal distance to improved road code
Nominal REMPER REMPER Remeasurement period
Ratio Units: REUSECD1 REUSECD1 REUSECD2 REUSECD2 REUSECD3 REUSECD3 SAMP_METHOD_CD SAMP_METHOD_CD Sample method code
Nominal SRV_CN SRV_CN Survey sequence number
Nominal STATECD STATECD State code
Nominal SUBCYCLE SUBCYCLE Inventory subcycle number
Nominal SUBPANEL SUBPANEL SUBPANEL
Nominal SUBP_EXAMINE_CD SUBP_EXAMINE_CD Subplots examined code
Nominal TOPO_POSITION_PNW TOPO_POSITION_PNW Topographic position, Pacific Northwest Research Station
Nominal UNITCD UNITCD UNITCD
Nominal WATERCD WATERCD Water on plot code
Nominal Sampling Equipment
Equipment and software used to collect data, including how that equipment was used.
No sampling equipment recorded for this dataset
Site Characteristics
The spatial extent of the dataset site coverage, and descriptions of the spatial extent and context for the data collection
No site characteristics recorded for this dataset