Soil Carbon and Other Quality Indicators
in Managed Northern Forests
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Research Sites:
ATLAS Land
Coolidge SF
Emerald Lake SP
Green Mountain NF
Groton SF
Hinesburg TF
Jericho RF (JRF)    
Marsh-Billings-Rockefeller NP

Starksboro TF
Steam Mill Brook WMA
Sterling TF
The Waterworks Property
Willoughby SF

Sterling Town Forest
2 sites - map below
STE- Northern Hardwood Forest

Elevation: 528 m - 1,732 ft
Average aspect: 250° (SW)
Average slope: 6°
STS- "Spruce-Fir" Forest

Elevation: 524 m - 1719 ft
Average aspect: 94° (E)
Average slope: 6°
Site History: Settlement in the town of Sterling started in 1799. Stone walls in the area indicate a history of farming/pasture. This site is located in Stand 5, an area that was logged in the summer of 2008; logging consisted of thinning/ singletree harvest to favor regeneration. 
Site History: The site is located in Stand 3, an even-aged Northern Hardwoods – Red Spruce stand. Management plan includes singletree and group selection harvest, removing low quality hardwoods to favor softwoods species.
STE - Aboveground Biomass:
Average Tree Height:  13.52 m - 44.3 ft
STS - Aboveground Biomass:
Average Tree Height:  10.16 m - 33.3 ft

Percent of total basal area occupied by each tree species:
Sugar MapleAcer saccharum87.5%
Yellow BirchBetula alleghaniensis8.1%
American Beech Fagus grandifolia 4.4%



Red MapleAcer rubrum44.3%
Sugar MapleAcer saccharum22.4%
Balsam Fir Abies balsamea 14.9%
Paper Birch Betula papyrifera 6.9%
White AshFraxinus americana5.3%
CottonwoodPopulus deltoides4.0%
Red Spruce Picea rubens 1.3%
American BeechFagus grandifolia0.9%

Living tree and sapling biomass
(dry weight)
264.6 Mg/ha - 118 ton/acre182.9 Mg/ha -  81.6 ton/acre

Carbon stored in living trees and saplings:
132.3 Mg/ha91.5 Mg/ha
STE- Forest Floor and Soil:STS- Forest Floor and Soil:
Soil Pit 1
Soil Series: Colonel

Soil Pit 3
Soil Series: Colonel or Fullum

Soil Pit 5

Soil Series: Fullum or Peru


Soil Pit 1
Soil Series: 
Buckland or Fullum


Soil Pit 3
Soil Series: 
Buckland or Fullum

Soil Pit 5
Soil Series: 
Buckland or Fullum

Site Map:

Home Page   |   Contact Us   |   Summary of Results   |   Methods
ATLAS Land  |  Coolidge SF  |   Emerald Lake SP  |  Green Mountain NF  |  Groton SF  |  Hinesburg TF  
Jericho RF  |   Marsh-Billings-Rockefeller NP  |  Starksboro TF  |  Steam Mill Brook WMA 
Sterling TF  |  The Waterworks Property  | 
Willoughby SF