Farm Energy, Carbon, and Greenhouse Gases
September 4, 2025
•
David Wolfe,
Jeff Beem-Miller,
Allison Chatrchyan,
and Lauren Chambliss
•
Cornell Cooperative Extension
Farmers today face rising energy costs and uncertainty about future energy policies that affect agriculture. Many farmers are responding by improving the energy efficiency of their operations and exploring alternatives to traditional fossil fuels such as wind, solar, and biofuel crops. Improving nitrogen fertilizer use efficiency is another important strategy. Fertilizer cost is important because it is tightly linked to energy prices, and excessive applications increase the release of nitrous oxide (N2O), a very potent greenhouse gas (GHG). This fact sheet addresses efficient fertilizer management, infrastructure changes, and best management practices for farmers that make economic sense and also address concerns about GHG emissions and climate change.
Visit Website