INSTATE STATUS FOR TUITION PURPOSES

AT THE UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT

 

Determination of Residency

Students applying to the University often have questions about their residency classifications for tuition purposes. The following a general overview of the procedures and basic criteria used to determine resident status.

 

The material included here is for informational purposes only. It should not be considered all inclusive as changes may have been made in the regulations and/or statutes between the time this text was published and the beginning of the term of attendance. It does not replace or supersede The University of Vermont Board of Trustees Residency Regulations which contain the specific requirements that must be met in order to prove in-state status.

 

We realize that the outcome of a residency determination is a critical factor for many students in their enrollment decisions, but specific circumstances can only be addressed through the residency application process.

 

Residency requirements are complex, and no one at the University of Vermont except within the residency process is authorized or empowered to make any representations to anyone about whether or not they will qualify. The University of Vermont is not bound by any determination of residency except by duly authorized Residency Officers who have the authority to apply and interpret these regulations. No prediction or determination of residency by any other institutional office, department, program, or staff represents the official University determination of residency. Consequently, students should avoid making assumptions or relying on information from persons not directly responsible for administering the residency policies.  

 

If you have questions about the classification process or would like application forms, call the Residency Office at (802) 656-8515 or send an email.

 

Initial Classification

Reclassification

Residency Application Procedures

Documentation

Residency Appeal Procedures

Residency Office Responsibilities

Applicant  Responsibilities

Residency Forms

 

 

 

 

 

 

Determination of Residency

 

All students at or applicants to The University of Vermont are classified as either in-state or out-of-state for tuition purposes under The University of Vermont Board of Trustees Residency Regulations. Students classified as in-state residents pay lower tuition than out-of-state students. The Residency Regulations are applied uniformly to all students throughout the university’s colleges and schools. 

 

The University of Vermont Board of Trustees, as mandated by Vermont State law, sets the criteria to differentiate between Vermont students and others for the purpose of tuition assessment.

 

The qualifications for in-state status at The University of Vermont are independent of the criteria used by other state authorities to determine residency for such purposes as income and property tax liability, driving, and voting. Those determinations may or may not be the same as our determination of your status.

 

Each state determines its own regulations as there is no federal legislation governing state tuition classification. It is possible that a student does not qualify for residency status in any other state. Your status at The University of Vermont, however, is governed solely by Vermont law.

 

You must establish residency in Vermont before you are entitled to pay resident tuition rates. If the University questions your residency status, you will need to confirm your eligibility to be classified as a resident by filing the Application for In-state Status in a timely manner. In doing so, you must provide clear and convincing evidence that you are eligible for resident classification. All applicants for admission or enrolled students, even those who believe they are Vermont residents, may be asked to complete an Application for In-state Status and provide additional information to document their residency status.

 

In general, to prove that you are an in-state resident for tuition, you must be able to document that:

  • you (or the parent upon whom you are dependent) have physically resided in Vermont for at least one full year prior to the first day of classes of the semester for which you are applying,
  • that you rely on in-state sources for your financial support,
  • that you are not in Vermont merely for the purpose of attending a college or university, and
  • that Vermont is your permanent home and will remain so indefinitely.

 

The Residency Officer in the Registrar’s Office and the Residency Appellate Officer in the Dean of Students Office administer the University’s residency classification process. They process and review applications for in-state status and make determinations. Residency Officers are bound by the provisions of Vermont State law and the Board of Trustees Residency Regulations. They are not free to make exceptions to the established rules and cannot waive any regulations.  Residency Officers judge each application on its own merit, using the University regulations.  Many factors are considered in determining residency for in-state tuition purposes. No single factor establishes domicile. In administering the regulations, the Residency Officers must evaluate and interpret each individual’s actions, information, and circumstances.

 

We cannot list a specific combination of factors or set of circumstances that, if met, would ensure your being classified as a resident. If your activities and circumstances demonstrate you have established your permanent domicile in Vermont, you will be classified as a resident once your eligibility has been confirmed. If your presence in the state is based on activities or circumstances that are determined to be temporary or indeterminate, you will be classified as a nonresident. Students are responsible for providing information sufficient to support their applications for in-state status.

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Initial Classification

 

A new student first indicates residency status when applying for admission to the University or when registering for a course. Students applying for admission to a degree or certificate program are classified as eligible or not eligible for in-state tuition at the time their applications to the University are received and processed.  Non-matriculated (non-degree) students are classified as eligible or not eligible for in-state tuition at the time their registration forms are received and processed. The classification is based on information and documentation furnished by the student and other information available to the University.

 

You may be asked to complete an Application for In-state Status if one or more of the following circumstances apply:

  • You currently live outside Vermont for any purpose, including, but not limited to, education, volunteer activities, military service, travel, employment.
  • You have attended a college outside Vermont.
  • You have been employed or domiciled outside Vermont within the last three years.
  • You are not a U.S. citizen or Permanent Resident.
  • Your spouse, partner, or parent is in Vermont as a nonresident student, medical resident, fellow, or for other temporary employment.
  • You are 24 years of age or younger and a parent lives outside Vermont.
  • You are 24 years of age or younger and have attended or graduated from a high school outside Vermont.
  • You have attended an out-of-state high school and have been involved in educational pursuits for the majority of time since high school graduation.
  • You previously attended a Vermont college or university as a nonresident.
  • You failed to provide all information and/or answer all questions on your application or registration form.
  • Your application or registration form does not provide enough information to make a residency determination.

Other circumstances may also require you to file a residency application.

 

If you ask to be considered an in-state student and if we initially classify you as an out-of-state student, we usually write and ask you to fill out an Application for In-State Status. You are responsible for enrolling under the proper residence classification for tuition purposes and must verify your status and contact the Residency Office if there is any question concerning your classification.

 

If we classify you as a non-resident and you feel you meet the requirements for in-state tuition and wish to be considered for in-state eligibility, you must complete an Application for In-state Status, provide all necessary documentation, and submit all materials on a timely basis.

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Reclassification

 

It is possible to change classification status while attending the University. However, you will be required to document that you meet the criteria as outlined in the University of Vermont Residency Regulations. Demonstrating that you have met these criteria while attending school can be difficult. It is presumed that a student who enters the University as an out-of-state student remains in the state for the purpose of attending school and not to establish Vermont domicile. The student seeking status reclassification is required to rebut this presumption by providing clear and convincing evidence.

 

If you were classified initially as out-of-state and if you believe changes in your situation justify reclassification, it is your responsibility to submit an Application for In-State Status with appropriate documentation to support your claim. The Residency Office will not initiate such an inquiry. No change to in-state status may be obtained by a student for an academic term unless the application is received by the last day to add/drop classes for that term. Approved residency reclassification will not be applied retroactively to previous terms.

 

Students who were previously classified as in-state and who re-enroll after an absence of more than one year may be required to submit an Application for In-State Status with appropriate documentation to support claims of continuing eligibility for Vermont residency for tuition purposes.

 

The University reserves the right to audit the eligibility for resident classification of any prospective or enrolled students at any time and to reclassify students who are classified incorrectly.

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Residency Application Procedures

 

The Application for In-State Status is for current and former University of Vermont students to request a change from out-of-state to in-state classification. You should complete the form if you are:

  • a newly enrolled student classified as out-of-state during the application or registration process,
  • a currently enrolled student seeking reclassification of your residency status,
  • a re-enrolling student previously classified as out-of-state, or
  • a currently enrolled student whose continuing eligibility for in-state status is being audited.

 

Students new to The University of Vermont request in-state classification by completing the appropriate section of the Application for Admission or Continuing Education registration form and should complete the Application for In-State Status ONLY if contesting a determination made from the admission application or registration information.

 

You must answer all questions on the application and attach required documentation. Failure to provide complete and accurate information or to submit the required documentation with your application will result in a nonresident classification. Please include any additional information you feel will help support your application for Vermont residency. Photocopy the application for your records and submit only COPIES of your supporting documents. All material you submit becomes the property of The University of Vermont and will not be returned or forwarded. The information contained in the Application for In-State Status as well as all accompanying documentation is confidential and used only by the Residency Office. We maintain your file in accordance the University's Student Records Access policy. Your application and supporting material will remain on file in our office and will be kept confidential to the extent permitted by law.

 

There are very strict timelines for submitting your application for in-state status, which apply to all UVM schools and colleges. An application can be submitted as early as 75 days in advance of the first day of classes for a term. The deadline date for continuing or previously enrolled students is always the last day to add/drop classes of the term under consideration. Applicants to degree programs and new non-degree students must submit materials by the date requested by the Residency Office. Applications must be dropped off at the Student Service Center in the Waterman Building (before 4:00 p.m.) or mailed to the Residency Officer with a postmark no later than the deadline date. Applications received after the deadline will be processed for the following term.

 

Applications are processed on a first-come, first-served basis. Due to the high volume in our office immediately before and during registration, we cannot guarantee that applications filed during this time period will be processed before your tuition payment is due. If your residency status has not been resolved before you must pay your bill, you must contact Student Financial Services regarding your situation.

 

If the residency process seems rigorous and detailed, it is because we must be precise in determining a student’s residency status. We carefully review your application and the evidence you submit. The burden of proof rests on you, and the Residency Office considers your situation as presented and assesses it in relation to the Board of Trustees regulations and Vermont statutes. Personal appearances before the Residency Officer by or on behalf of the student are not permitted, as the Residency Officer’s decision is based solely on the written information and documentation you submit.

 

In general, your application will be reviewed within two weeks. After review, the Residency Officer will mail you a written notification of your residency decision. If your classification is out-of-state, your letter will include information about the appeal process. The final decision regarding tuition status rests with the Residency Office. You may re-apply for each semester you are enrolled, but may file only one application per term.

 

A determination of in-state status is valid only if you actually enroll for the term in question. If you do not enroll, you must submit a new and timely Application for In-State Status for subsequent terms.

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Documentation

 

Residency classification can require extensive documentation. Simply completing the Application for In-State Status is NOT sufficient to prove your residency in Vermont. The burden of proof, as represented in documentation you include with your application, rests on you. Your verbal or written testimony alone regarding your intention with respect to Vermont domicile is not conclusive, and we must accept it with considerable reserve. Such declarations have little weight when they conflict with facts. Conduct is of greater evidential value than declarations.

 

Provide the documentation requested under each section to support your claim to be a Vermont resident. Often we need several types of documents to make a determination; no single document is sufficient. After you complete the Application for In-State Status, please review it to determine the areas that require supporting documentation. If you are a dependent student, you should provide relevant parent or legal guardian information. If you are seeking to show your independence, you should submit your own information to document your independent status. In addition, you may submit evidence of any other actions that you wish to have considered. Residency Officers may request additional information to determine residency status. In making residency determinations, the Residency Officers consider all information provided in or with an application.

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Residency Appeal Procedures

 

Students have the opportunity to appeal the decision of the Residency Officer. However, you must first apply for and be denied residency before attempting an appeal. 

 

The appeal process includes an opportunity for you to meet with the Residency Appellate Officer to discuss the application and supporting documentation. The Residency Appellate Officer will review all information and mail a written decision to you. The decision of the Residency Appellate Officer is final within the University. You may reapply for in-state status for any subsequent semester in which you enroll.

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Residency Office Responsibilities

 

It is our responsibility:

  • To establish and maintain written policies and procedures, approved by the University, for administering the regulations. 
  • To provide a process for students to apply for in-state status, to have the application reviewed by a Residency Officer, and to be notified in writing of the decision.
  • To provide a process for students to appeal the Residency Officer’s determination and receive a written notification of the appeal decision.
  • To process any changes due to administrative errors on a timely basis.

 

Administrative errors may include letters announcing an incorrect residency status, actual misclassification, or incorrect tuition billing notices. In the absence of fraud or knowingly providing false information, where a student receives an erroneous notice announcing the student to be, or treating the student as, eligible for in-state tuition, the student shall not be responsible for paying the out-of-state tuition differential for any enrolled semester or term commencing before the student received written notice of the administrative error.  

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Applicant Responsibilities

 

It is your responsibility:

  • To register under proper domicile classification.
  • To apply for a change in residency status on becoming eligible for such a change.
  • To raise a question in a timely manner and to verify your status if there is any question.
  • To apply for a change of residency classification in a timely manner.
  • To supply all pertinent information requested by the University in connection with the residency classification process.
  • To provide in writing accurate information for initial classification and reclassification. 

 

Individuals willfully providing false or misleading information or omitting relevant information in an application for admission or for in-state status or in any other document related to residency eligibility may be subject to legal or disciplinary measures. Students improperly classified as residents based on such information will have their residency classifications changed and may be charged nonresident tuition retroactively for the period of time for which they were improperly classified.

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Residency Forms

 

If you would like an Application for In-State Status you can:

 

PDF files allow you to view and print a document exactly like the print version. Forms that are identified as PDF require the Adobe Acrobat Reader plug-in. If your computer does not have this software it will not be able to open these files.

  • pick up the Application at the Student Service Center in the Waterman Building,
  • request an application be mailed or e-mailed to you by calling (802) 656-8515 or by sending an e-mail to registrar@uvm.edu.

 

 

Mail your completed application to:

Residency Officer

The University of Vermont

Office of the Registrar

360 Waterman

85 South Prospect Street

Burlington, VT  05405

 

You can also deliver it to the Student Service Center in the Waterman Building.

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