Sarah DesLauriers'
Portfolio
Equity Project
As part of my junior year curriculum I was asked to videotape myself teaching a data collection lesson and then analyze how equitable I was to all students in my classroom. (PC 4b) The class I taught has 12 children in it.  They are both first and second graders at Lawrence Barnes Elementary School.  There are 6 boys and 6 girls, as well as 6 first graders and 6 second graders. 

 
 

On the right is my lesson plan for the equity lesson.  I had the students do an introduction to data collection and analysis for my lesson.  This was a fun lesson to do and I hope to use it again someday.  In the student assessment I talk about how I need to be more clear in my directions so that it will be easy for the students to do what I intend for them to do. (PC 2d)

TEACHER: Sarah DesLauriers
CONTEXT: Math
TOPIC: How many Pockets?
TIME: 20 minutes
DATE: March 31, 2003

OBJECTIVES:
Students will collect data
Students will organize data
Students will analyze data

RELATED STANDARDS:
NCTM Standards: K-2 Data Analysis (Pose Questions, gather data, represent data, describe data)
VT Standard 7.9: Students use statistics and probability concepts.  This is evident when students collect, order, display and analyze data in order to answer a question.

MATERIALS:
• Marker
• Easel and paper

TEACHING-LEARNING PROCEDURE:
• Teacher will tell students that she has a question for them.  The teacher wants to know “How Many Pockets do you all have?”
• Teacher will ask students to count their pockets
• Question that may come up…”Is this a pocket?”, “What constitutes a pocket?” Go to class for answers
• Create a chart together (have students come up and put X’s on the chart) of how many kids have a certain number of pockets.  Count together and then put appropriate number of X’s on the paper.
• Ask students what they see.  Listen for clear thinking and using correct terms. (eg. “There are 3 kids with 4 pockets”, not “There are 3 with 4”)

STUDENT ASSESSMENT:
The students collected data, organized the data, and started to analyze the data.  The students did not go in the direction that I wanted them to go.  They insisted on counting the number of pockets total, and that isn’t what I wanted them to do.  However, it was a good natural direction for them to take.  I wanted them to talk about the data and not counting, but I seem to have led them there by labeling the graph, “How Many Pockets?”  In the future I will have to watch myself better and think harder about what I decide to name the graph.  The children did seem to understand how we got the information and then put it on the graph.  I don’t think it will stick, because I didn’t really give them any practice time.  If I had more time I would have had the children do their own data collection in groups and make sure that they understand what they are doing.  I do wish that I had time for a better closing as well. That is an area that I need to work on.

This is a picture of a transcript that I transcribed.  It is the first page of 9.  This transcript has everything that was said during the first part of the lesson and it is marked up to show what I said, whether it be high level questions or low level questions.  It is important to ask a variety of question both high level and low level, as well as address both genders equally.  as early as second grade girls and boys tend to see math as a boy’s domain and by the sixth grade girls see mathematics as less important and useful to career goals than boys do.  In the third grade girls will often rate themselves below boys, whether or not they are better in math at them or not.  This kind of issue can be traced to many different groups and not just boys and girls.  The NCTM standards says that it’s not just gender, but also race, other cultures, those who speak different languages, and those with disabilities.  A teacher’s role in all of this is to make sure that everyone gets and equal opportunity to learn and to make sure that the math is structured so every can understand it to the best of their ability (PC 4b, 2c)

 
 

This is a chart that I made up of the different types of questions and other verbal interactions that I made with the students.  This chart shows that I mostly asked Low Level Questions, however, this was during the collecting phase, I began to ask more high level questions after the transcribed data..  Although I asked both the high level and low level questions a little more to the girls than the boys I was pretty even.
 
   Sharing my teaching experience with my colleagues was great.  I was placed into a group with two other girls who taught the same lesson that I taught.  We all took it in different places.  This was proof to me that lessons can be adapted and everyone sees lessons differently, also what is right for one class may not be right for another.  To provide a good lesson for your class you really need to know them and know what they can do, as well as know what they would be interested to try.
    During my student teaching and my substitute teaching I hope to work to become more equitable.  I would like to work on asking questions in different ways and using more high level questions, no matter what the topic.  Looking back at the lesson I try to think of ways I could have used more high-level questions and I come up with a plethora of options.  I plan on really thinking about my lessons and writing out possible high-level questions in advance so I will have them to use during my lessons.(PC 4e)
To download my equity write-up click here.
| Table of Contents | Introductory Essay | The Script | The Set | The Actors | The Director |
| The Big Performance | Closing Statement| State Criteria | Program Criteria | Resume | Welcome |