CLAS 24/WLIT 24 Myths/Legends Trojan War Prof. Jacques Bailly
231 Old Mill
jacques.bailly@uvm.edu Spring, 2025 University of Vermont
Bailly Office Hours: 1-2:30 T/R. Also, feel free to ask
for an appointment: we'll find a time.
Ms. Sofia Podgorski is an MA student who will be our GTA
sofia.podgorski@uvm.edu Ms. Podgorski's office hours: M/W
1-4, 238 Old Mill
This official syllabus is online, not printed out: bookmark
the syllabus and use it online. Changes to the syllabus will
be announced in class and updated on this official online syllabus.
Significant changes will be announced to your uvm.edu email as well.
Refresh your browser to make sure it is not using a stored copy.
NOTE: We will use Brightspace for handing in written assignments and
for some grading (keeping a written record of all your
grades and keeping a copy of all assignments is a good idea).
Schedule
Week 1
Jan 14
Introduction: website, syllabus, readings from Iliad book
1
Blank
Map for next week's assignment (if the link doesn't
work, you have to go find a blank map (i.e. just the land
outlines, no labels) of the area that is now Greece and Turkey
and use it)
Week 4
Feb. 4
Reading due today Iliad 19-23
MAP exercise due today (counts as 2 quizzes): label
on the map at least 20 things (including at least 10
cities/towns, and 5 water-phenomena) that are mentioned in the
Iliad or Odyssey and provide an
accompanying list with their ancient name(s), modern name,
and where they are mentioned in Homer (work, book number,
and line number: e.g. "Tenedos, modern Turkish
Bozcaada, Iliad book 1, line
20") and why they are important (just briefly: a few
facts). Use the blank map linked at Feb. 3 or any other
blank map you find.
Feb. 6
Reading due today Iliad 23-24, excerpts from Herodotus and Thucydides
and Odyssey 1-2
Week 5
Feb. 11
Reading due today Odyssey 3-7
Feb. 13
DUE TODAY: proposals for skits
Reading due today Odyssey 8-10
Week 6
Feb. 18
Reading due today Odyssey 11-15
Also due today: proposed projects, posters, etc.: how
will you earn the 30% of your grade that is up to you to
choose? This is a proposal, and it will probably have to
change, either because of your own changes of choice or
because of factors on our end. UNLESS YOU HAVE A VERY GOOD
REASON NOT TO DO A POSTER, everyone's proposal should include
a poster and propose a topic area for that poster.
Feb. 20
Reading due today Odyssey 16-19
Week 7
Feb. 25
Reading due today Odyssey 20-24
Eleni Menemenlis's Funeral Games!
Feb. 27
Week 8
March 4 TOWN MEETING DAY: NO CLASS
March 6
MIDTERM
SPRING RECESS MARCH 10-14
Week 9
March 18
Reading due today: Aeschylus, Agamemnon lines 1-800
or so
Reading due today: Aeschylus, Agamemnon to the end
and begin Aeschylus Libation Bearers
Week 10
March 25
Reading due today: finish Aeschylus Libation Bearers
and Eumenides
Reading due today: Sophocles Ajax
Week 11
April 1
HOMER-A-THON: (WEATHER-PERMITTING)
check emails and weather: if it's nice, we won't have
class: if it's raining, we'll have class and do the
Homer-a-Thon later)
Homer-a-thon will be FROM 9:30 to 4:30, so stop by any
time all day in addition to class time!
April 3
Reading due today: Sophocles Philoctetes and Electra
Week 12
April 8
Reading due today: Euripides HecubaandTrojan Women
April 10
Reading due today: Aeneid 1-4
Skit Preliminary Materials Due:
description of skit, justification of choices made (what
action will be depicted? why? what are the characters? why?
what is the point of the skit, the intelligent/clever bit,
the thing that makes it stand out as worth doing and seeing
(it must have something like that)? what props/costumes will
be made?): one page at most. Not to be based on any
TV/Youtube/Radio show format or the like (no Bachelorette,
no Geraldo): this should tell a story somehow rather than
rely on some modern genre for its structure.
Choice of Poster Session Material due: what work or section
of a work will your poster deal with?
This is primarily a VISUAL project, not a reading project,
so think of what can be presented visually and doesn't
require a lot of reading (obviously, some text is OK).
A straightforward poster topic is to map out something,
track family trees, or find visual representations of the
Trojan War and analyze them, or think of poetry, Opera,
plays., etc. that are about the Trojan War but have not been
covered in our class. Compare/contrast/analyze them via
visual things. No films, please.
Week 14
April 22
Reading: Dio Chrysostomus' 11th discourse, an alternative
version of the Trojan War! if that link doesn't work,
read it here.
5 minute Skits ?
April 24
Skits ?
Week 15
April 29
POSTER SESSION1 (due today from the half
of class with last names A-H): Create a 36X48 inch
poster (you choose the board: size is approximate, but go
bigger rather than smaller). Tri-folding the poster helps it
stand up and divides it nicely. Remember, covering less can
be more (if you try to cover the entirety of Paradise Lost,
you will be lost: cover a key scene, theme, character,
aspect and do it well).
May 1
POSTER SESSION 2 (due today from the other half of
class with last names I-Z).
Final Review:
Evaluations
LAST DAY OF CLASSES IS MAY 2
Final Exam: May 9 at 1:30 in our
regular classroom. FINAL REVIEW GUIDE
BAILLY'S COURSE POLICIES
Students with special needs that are
documented, such as disabilities or athletics or the
like should contact Prof. Bailly as soon as possible so that
suitable accommodations can be made.
UVM has a clear code of academic conduct:
http://www.uvm.edu/policies/student/acadintegrity.pdf. Any breaches
of the code will be prosecuted as severely as possible. Do not stain
your soul or annoy others by violating it.
Electronics: you may use your electronic devices in class
ONLY for class-related activities. Please minimize distractions to
others (do not do email, browse the web: electronics in class are to
be used ONLY for class-related activities). If any breaches of this
policy are noted, the individual will lose the privilege of using
electronics and be asked to sit in front on the side of the room.
At times, one's life or another's life becomes complicated
by difficult things, such as death, illness, psychological issues,
or just bad luck or bad choices. You and your fellow students are at
a particularly exciting (but also vulnerable and dangerous) stage of
your lives: young adulthood and real independence. Fortunately, we
care about each other and can help ourselves or others to get help.
UVM and the larger community have many many resources to help us
deal with such issues. If you or someone you know is suffering,
please avail yourself of those resources: Prof. Bailly is
ill-equipped to deal with many things, but he wants to help you get
help in any way he can. You should also know that he is a mandatory
reporterfor things like illegal activities or
violations of policies: in a way, that means that we can only hold
what you say in confidence if it is not dangerous to others or
yourself and not seriously illegal.
Please get exercise and sleep. They are absolutely essential
for your well being. Walk, ride, run, kayak, climb, step, or dance
for a bit every day. And don't push it with lack of sleep: you'll
get run down, sick, and become low-functioning.
THE COURSE
General Goal: To acquire familiarity with "The Trojan War."
The war includes the return of the heroes to their destinations
after the war. Think "Star Wars" fan familiarity: love it!
Why do that? First off, because it is culturally, aesthetically,
intellectually, historically, and personally interesting.
But also because of further goalsthat cannot be
fully accomplished but will be attempted in part in this course: to
understand the role that this war and this literature and associated
phenomena have played in various cultures, including Archaic Greek,
Classical Greek, Hellenistic Greek, Roman, and other cultures up to
and including present ones.
In order to do that, we will need to discuss oral
culture/orality, myths/legends, literate culture, archaeology,
cultural appropriation, literary genres, construction and
maintenance of cultural identity, history, historiography,
philology, deciphering lost languages, the alphabet, geography,
and more.
Activities: above all, this is a reading course. You
must read the assigned reading, and it is extensive. Reading needs
to happen before the class for which it is assigned. Simple reading
is just sliding the words thru your mind via your eyes, but it is
insufficient: what you need to do here is much more complicated. You
need to read for understanding the work as well as
connecting it to others. To do that, take notes, underline,
reread, discuss, and above all, engage with it to make it
interesting, love it. It is also a presenting and analyzing
course. It is also a presenting course: you will present
material to the class. To do that, you have to first absorb it,
compose it, re-compose it (i.e. think it, re-think it, write it,
re-write it, repeat) and then rehearse it, and rehearse it again
(and again). Presenting is rehearsing, constantly improving.
And why do all of that? Because it is interesting and makes
anything we do more interesting by making ourselves more
interested, and it makes us better at any thing we want to be
good at, whether that is writing technical manuals, working in the
insurance industry, being a tool and die maker, teaching high
school, serving hot dogs, or walking dogs. Like love, being
interested and being interesting is an infinite sum game: the more
you do it, the more you inspire it in others, and thus the more you
do it, and thus the more you inspire it. Simply put, it makes our
lives better. Like many other aspects of "the UVM experience,"
these academic things add up: at the end of several years of
social engagements and other merely repetitive fun, what do you
have to show for it? A few stories you can tell at social
engagements. At the end of 4 years' hard work educating yourself
in courses, you actually have something to show for it: knowledge
and abilities and interests that make you who you are, and if you
do it right, a bunch of social capital from those you studied
with. What is more, knowledge and skills are pretty hard to lose
or have taken away. What is even more, they will fuel your future.
What is even more, the more you devote yourself to them, the more
skilfull and knowledgeable friends you will have. But they take
time and work: they are "slow fun" rather than the quick and easy
fun of a party or attending a game that evaporates quickly. Please
think about that as you balance your priorities in the extremely
complex life of a university student. Basically, literature is a
way to record and create meaning in life, and a life without
meaning is, uh, meaningless.
In terms of UVM requirements, this course should fulfil:
AH1: Arts and Literature Arts and literature focus on the understanding, analysis, and
production of creative works in a variety of forms, including dance,
multimedia, music, theater, visual arts, and writing, among others.
While some classes focus on the development of artistic practices
within specific forms and genres, others use critical theories to
examine the meanings, cultural contexts, and historical development
of artistic works. Together they enable students to recognize
different artistic traditions, examine individual art works closely
using appropriate methods, express their creativity through the
rigorous practice of a particular artistic mode, and think
critically about artistic works as they relate to different aspects
of society and history, including the examination of practices and
problems.
and/or
AH2: Humanities
The humanities involve
the study of past and present human thought about the way the
world works and how people should behave, exploring big
questions with which human cultures have grappled for centuries.The study of the
humanities helps students to understand what it means to be
human and how the past has shaped the present, building skills
in using primary source evidence to construct rational
arguments, and expanding capacity to empathize with other
people.
Regular Daily Assignments: above all, do the reading for
the day before you get to class (for example, if it says Feb.
31, Iliad 10-12, you should have read books 10-12 of Iliad before
you head class on Feb. 31. Other assignments are on the schedule.
Typical Class: hand in a proposed quiz question, we read and talk
about a reading passage, there is a quiz, a short presentation or
two on a discrete topic or two, connection of that topic to class
concerns. You go off and do the after-class-quiz.
Required Texts:
The following are all available in the bookstore, but any
translation with line numbers will do.
Homer's Iliad and Odyssey: Wilson's Iliad
and Wilson's Odyssey published by W W Norton
Virgil's Aeneid: Lombardo's translation published by
Hackett
Euripides: Svarlien's Euripides Andromache, Hecuba, Trojan
Women published by Hackett
Sophocles: Woodruff's Sophocles four tragedies: Ajax,
Women of Trachis, Philoctetes, Electra published by
Hackett
Aeschylus' Oresteia (Meineck's translation published by
Hackett).
Graded Assignments: see separate page.
Attendance: in place of attendance, we will have what I am
calling 'quizzes.' Particularly appreciated are good questions for
future discussion!
Late policy and makeup policy:
First off, let's be clear: this is about 2 things: making sure
that you can do your important activities, focus on your health
and solving your urgent problems, AND succeeding in this course.
We as a community want everyone to succeed and be healthy. Quizzes cannot be made up, but the policies are fairly
forgiving: if you miss so many classes that the forgiving nature
of the policies is inadequate to give you a successful way
forward, then you have misses so many classes that you might as
well not be in this class and so you should not be in the class.
If you do miss a class, to make up what you missed in class, Bailly
will post notes on the website.
IF YOU HAVE A PROBLEM INVOLVING ABSENCES, TALK TO BAILLY AS SOON AS
YOU REALIZE THERE IS A PROBLEM: DO NOT PUT IT OFF. A quick email
will do wonders.
If you have to miss a midterm or final exam, talk to Bailly ASAP: if
you didn't talk to Bailly before the midterm or final, your
excuse had better be absolutely solid (car accident, fire, woke up
that morning with a 104 degree fever AND you have a letter from the
dean's office), because ordinarily those things cannot be made up. Life skill: GET IT IN WRITING: if you only talk to
Bailly, later on he may or may not understand the situation the same
way you do/did: if you email and Bailly replies back to confirm a
plan, you've got it in writing.
OVERALL GOALS of education as Prof. Bailly sees it: you are in a
course in the College of Arts and Sciences, not a professional
school. Arts and Sciences does not stoop to mere usefulness. It
soars and aspires to help you explore the wonders of the world,
humanity, and everything, and to become part of that wonder, to
add to it and expand our knowledge of it. Sure, along the way, you
acquire skills that propel you beyond others in any future
money-earning activities, perhaps a career, and result in
statistically significant excess of material rewards over others,
but that is not the target. Faster and better advancement in a job
is merely a nice perk, a fortuitous unintended consequence of your
education in Arts and Sciences. Whether you are figuring out the
chemistry of rattlesnake venom and how it works, the minimum
number of colors needed on a toroidal map, a contemporary art
piece by Mark Tansey, or the Trojan War, the aim of the activity
is to turbo-charge your mind and soul, to feed it material that
will propel it forward to develop its potential as fully as
possible, to help you become and be a good citizen of the world,
someone who is interested and interesting, not merely a useful
cog, but a beautiful informed intelligent soul who contributes. As I waited to watch the 2017 Full Eclipse of the Sun from an
island in a river off of a remote peninsula in western Kentucky
(had to kayak to get there), I met a house appraiser sitting
in his webbed aluminum lawn chair, right up to the seat in the
water, and his son was there in tow, exploring something further
down the shore. He told me, "Education may be expensive, but
ignorance is more expensive." Truer words were never spoken. Embrace the goal of learning as much as you possibly can: when
it comes to education, be a maximalist, not a minimalist.
You can keep learning all your life, and you will, but this here
right now is your best chance to turbo-charge it. Most people
aren't as fortunate as I to be in school all their lives, or even
as you to have a few years cleared out for this. Take full
advantage!
Study and work together. Socialize while engaging your mind, not
killing or distorting it.