The University of Vermont

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Peer-to-Peer File Sharing and Copyright Law

Peer-to-Peer File Sharing and Copyright Law


The University of Vermont is devoted to creating, discovering, and sharing knowledge and information. UVM is also committed to taking reasonable steps to avoid misuse of its computer network, including use of the computer network to violate the Copyright Law of the United States. All students, faculty, and staff should have a basic understanding of the Copyright Law. To assist the University community in the proper use of the campus computer network, a copyright and fair use guide is available, and the Computer and Network Use Policy has been posted on the University's web site.

Recently, there has been growing concern about the use of campus computer networks to reproduce and distribute commercial copyrighted music, movies, and software. In spite of court rulings holding that it is illegal, some people have continued to engage in so-called peer-to-peer (“P2P”) sharing of commercial copyrighted products, using software programs such as Morpheus, Limewire, Grokster, and KaZaA. This activity is unlawful.

Legal Trouble

In April, 2003, the Recording Industry Association of America filed civil suits against students at Michigan Tech, Princeton University, and Rennselaer Polytechnic Institute, seeking substantial damages for copyright infringement. Those cases were quickly settled, with each of the student defendants agreeing to pay more than $12,000 in damages.  Hundreds of suits have been filed since then, and many people, including university students, have paid thousands of dollars in settlements to the RIAA.  There is increasing pressure on universities to take action against copyright violations, especially those attributable to P2P.

Computer Trouble

Fears of lawsuits aside, peer-to-peer (P2P) file sharing software is increasingly causing serious problems for users.  The most common effects are inability to go to desired Web sites, unwanted pop-ups, and a very slow computer.  Simply removing the sharing software is usually not enough to cure the problems; Spybot and similar tools are often needed to cleanse computers of the "spyware" secretly installed by P2P programs.  Solving P2P-related problems is consuming inordinate technical support time -- a sad waste of University funds and resources --  not to mention the losses suffered by computer owners.  For more information on spyware, see the April, 2003 IT Newsletter.

This Web site answers some frequently asked questions about the application of the Copyright Law to peer-to-peer file sharing.


Are peer-to-peer file-sharing systems illegal?

What kinds of activities are probable violations of the Copyright Law?

What does UVM policy say about copyright infringement?

Are MP3s illegal?

How could I get caught if I violate Copyright Law or UVM policy?

How often does UVM receive "take down" notices from the recording industry or other copyright holders?

What will happen if I get caught?

But if everyone breaks the rules, how can you punish just one person?

How can I obtain MP3s and other digital files legally?

What is fair use?

How can I get more information if I still have questions about copyright?


Portions reprinted and adapted with permission of the University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill and Dartmouth College.


Last modified October 27 2009 01:34 PM

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