SnowMAN 2.0 

Balancing Circuit Update


The purpose of the balancing circuit is to stop the batteries from over loading.  The current from the solar panel will be blocked from going into the battery pack when the battery pack is at it's maximum voltage.  


Assembled Balancing Circuit


Below is the diagram in PSPICE of the balancing circuits attached to the batteries and solar panel.  Click on the image for a larger view.  Click here to view the PSPICE Model used.

Balancing Circuit Diagram

The drop across 1 diode is 0.7 volts; by putting 5 diodes together, that gives us a 3.5 volt drop.  The diodes will shut off when the voltage of the battery reaches 3.5 volts.  This will stop the current from the solar panel from going back into the battery that is already fully charged.

The parts list for this circuit is shown below:

Materials

Manufacturer

Description

Amount per Model

Cost per Model

Diodes

Radio Shack

1N4001 Micro 1A Diodes

5

$2.50

Board

Radio Shack

Dual Mini Board w/ 213 Holes

1

$1.99

Total

 

 

 

$4.50













Katie Gallo          kgallo@uvm.edu
Tom Lanagan     tlanagan@uvm.edu