♦ Home

Part I: Ayurveda

♦ Introduction & History

♦ Indian Cosmology

♦ The Human Body

♦ Health & Sickness

Part II: Ayurvedic Herbalism

♦ Humans & Plants

♦ Food Energies

♦ Plant Classification

♦ Herbal Preparations

♦ Herbal Usage

♦ Common Herbs

Part III: Future of Ayurveda

♦ Limits to Ayurveda

♦ Ayurveda-Western Medicine Comparison

♦ Ayurveda as CAM

♦ Conclusion



Ayurveda vs. Western Medicine Comparison


The following is a table to organize and clarify the different aspects of Ayurveda and Conventional Medicine in a visual format (1):

Ayurveda Conventional Medicine
Philosophical Approach Holistic (multi-dimensional) Reductionist (allopathic; uni-dimensional)
Aspect of Person Focused on Body, mind, emotion, & sould Body alone, sometimes mind
Goals: Maintain health; Prevent illness Cure immediate illness
Patient Participation Active contributor to healing; Body is self-healing Passive receiver of treatment; Body is worked on
Nature of Disease Disease is a necessary process Disease is an undesirable entity
Causation of Disease Personal; Imbalances with Cosmic Intelligence Environmental; Pathogens (virus, bacteria, allergens)
Image of Physician Physician is a guide Physician is an expert
Methods of Treatment Lifestyle changes; Diet changes; Herbal Treatments Drugs; Surgery
Nature of Treatments Individualized- Unique for each dosha Standardized- Targets disease, not person
Nature of Diagnosis Qualitative- Relies on subjective patient report and physician's intuition Quantitative- Relies on test results
Body-Mind Relationship Interconnected; Both affect each other Separate; Mental illnesses cured separately



References:

1. Ellis, John Spenser. "Compare Western and Eastern (Allopathic and Holistic) Methods of Wellness and Health Care". John Spenser Ellis Enterprises. http://www.johnspencerellis.com/compare-eastern-and-
western-medicine-allopathic-holistic.html
. 2006. (Accessed: December 3, 2006).



This website was created by Daniel Lim as a research project for:
HCOL 195-C: Ethnobotany- An Ecological Economics Perspective, Fall 2006
Professor Marta Ceroni
University of Vermont