Global Change Ecology
PBIO 275 (3 credits)

Spring 2011 Tuesday / Thursday 2:30-3:45 (Jeffords 227)

Instructor: Brian Beckage (Brian.Beckage@uvm.edu)

Office Hours: Tuesday 3:45-4:45 pm; Thursday 1:15-2:15 pm; Jeffords 345


Course Description

Global Change Ecology will be a seminar style course that will provide an introductory survey of global climate change: its causes, mechanisms, and impacts.  We will consider a wide range of concepts, from global circulation patterns to migration of ecological communities in response to warming.

The course will consist of some lectures, but will primarily be comprised of presentation and discussion of readings. Emphasis will be placed on the recent literature, but will also include readings from various books.


Course Prerequisites

A course in general ecology or permission of the instructor.  The course is intended for advanced undergraduates and graduate students.


Course Text and Supplementary Materials.


Grading

Student grades will be based on four components:

  1. A research paper on some aspect of global change ecology that will be due during the exam period at the end of the semester (25% of course grade). Student will select their own topic but topics are subject to my approval.
  2. A corresponding class presentation on this same research topic will be given earlier in the semester (25% of course grade). The presentation should be 15 minutes long with 5 minutes for questions. Students should provide an electronic presentation (using powerpoint, keynote, or similar presentation software).
  3. Each student will present a chapter of Lovejoy and Hannah (course text) and this will account for 25% of course grade. Students will sign up for one of the selected chapters at the beginning of the semester.
  4. Student participation in class discussions of research papers and book chapters (25% of course grade) .

Research report
Research presentation
Chapter presentation
Class participation

 

 

 

Syllabus (check back periodically for updates as the schedule is still being developed):

(L1~Lovejoy and Hannah 2005 chapter 1, etc. E~ Emanuel 2007. D~Diamond 2005. B~Brown 2011)

Week Date Topic Reading Notes Assigned Papers
1 Jan 18 Introduction. What is global climate change?   Lecture  
    20 L1 Lecture and paper discussion Gills 2011
2   25 Drivers of global climate: Solar forcing, Milakovic cycles, greenhouse gases L2 Lecture and paper discussion Broecker 1975
    27   L3 Lecture and paper discussion Ice Cores: Vostok Ice Core, Overview: Vostok,Overview: EPICA
3 Feb 1 Biotic responses: Range and abundance changes L4 (NT) Chapter 4 presentation and discussion  
    3   E1-6 Lecture and paper discussion; Proposed research topic due Observed Warming: Stott et al. 2000, Karoly et al. 2003, Extreme Heat
4   8 Present and future phenological changes in wild plants and animals L5 (LH) Chapter 5 presentation and discussion  
    10     Lecture and paper presentation I will discuss Beckage et al. 2008 if time permits.
5   15 Recent evolutionary effects of climate change L6 (EW) Chapter 6 presentation and discussion  
    17     Lecture and paper discussion Phenology: Peñuelas et al. 2009; Adaptation: Merilä 2009; Davis & Shaw 2001
6   22 A 'paleoperspective" on climate variability and change   Lecture and paper discussion  
    24   L7 (CR) Chapter 7 presentation and discussion  
7 Mar 1 North temperate responses L8 (JK) Chapter 8 presentation and discussion  
    3     Paper discussion and lecture Species persistence: Berg et al. 2010
    8 No Lecture : Spring Break      
    10 No Lecture : Spring Break      
8   15 Responses of marine species and ecosystems to past climate change L11 (LR) Chapter 11 presentation and discussion  
    17     Guest Lecture: Prof. Jeffrey Munroe Glacier mass balance: Brown et al. 2010; Hall and Fagre 2003
9 22 Genetic and evolutionary impacts of climate change L12 (YL) Chapter 12 presentation and discussion Lecture notes
24 Climate change projections and models L13 (MA) Chapter 13 presentation and discussion  
10   29 Tropical biotic responses to climate change L9 (DK) Chapter 9 presentation and discussion  
    31     Research presentations 1 (NT), 2 (RZ), 3 (EW)  
11 Apr 5 Dynamic ecosystem and earth system models L15 (AG) Chapter 15 presentation and discussion  
    7     Research presentations 4 (LR), 5 (JK) , 6 (LH)  
12   12 Climate change and marine ecosystems L16 (LM) Chapter 16 presentation and discussion  
    14 Climate change and freshwater ecosystems L17 (RZ) Chapter 17 presentation and discussion  
13   19     Guest lecture  
    21     Guest lecture  
14   26     Research presentatons 7 (YL), 8 (MA), 9 (DK)  
    28     Research presentations 10 (CR), 11 (AJ), 12 (LM)  
15 May 3 Policy responses L20 (AJ) Chapter 20 presentation and discussion  
             
  May 12     Final research paper due by 5 pm