Chem 032: Introductory Chemistry

Syllabus


Availability

Professor's Office Hours
Tuesday, Wednesday, and Thursday, 2:00-3:00 p.m., or by appointment. You are welcome to stop by my office for a quick question, but you can be more certain to see me for a longer duration by contacting me first by phone or e-mail. My only restriction is that I don’t answer content questions on the day of an exam - I want to strongly discourage last-minute studying.
TA's Office Hours
Each Teaching Assistant will have one office hour per lab that he/she teaches. During this office hour, the TA is available to talk about the lab, and can also answer questions about the lecture material. Since there are about 20 lab sections between both daytime lecture offerings of Chem 32, there will be about 20 (non-overlapping) hours throughout the week at which you can receive help. The schedule of these hours will be publicized in the near future. You may use any of the TA’s, i.e. any of the other section’s TA’s as well.
Supplemental Instruction
There is additional course help available through the SI program. This semester, Holly Stradecki will be our SI Leader. You are encouraged to attend her sessions, as well as those led by Devin Sprague who serves principally the other section of Chem 32. Each will offer three contact hours, as indicated on the main course page.
Wednesday Evening Reviews
This semester I am instituting extra-help sessions on those Wednesday evenings when exams are not being given. These review sessions will serve to recapitulate any of the past material, or to go over homework problems. They will be held in our lecture room, Angell B-106, from 7:00 till 8:00 p.m.
Communication
I will use e-mail often throughout the semester to communicate important information. You are responsible for checking your UVM e-mail at least once per day so that you won’t miss critical messages. If you use a non-UVM address, please set your UVM account to forward your mail to your preferred account. I may also use a WebCT feature for posting messages. For setting up appointments, I prefer a phone call instead of iterative e-mails (802-656-0273).

Lecture Component

Lectures
The lectures will primarily serve to cover new material, rather than using the time for going over homework problems, reviewing extensively, etc. Included in this syllabus is a tentative schedule covering the timing of the lecture topics, text material to read, and the corresponding problems at the end of each chapter, to be worked.
Notes
I will make class notes available on the web before each lecture. These can be downloaded (and printed), and thus you can choose to take notes, or just listen and absorb with perhaps an occasional annotation.
Topics
We will be covering, in order, Chapters 13, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, and 24.
Textbook
This semester we will continue with the textbook used in Chem 31, “Chemistry - The Molecular Nature of Matter and Change”, by Martin S. Silberberg, 4th edition, sold at the UVM Bookstore. The “Solutions Manual” containing the worked-out solutions to all of the end-of-chapter problems is packaged with the text. The “Student’s Study Guide” is not required, but can be a very useful resource in mastering the material.
Course Web Page
Notes, exams, and various other bits of information will be posted on this website.
Homework
Your primary homework assignment is to (1) read the textbook ahead of the material covered in class, (2) review the material within a day of having had it presented in lecture, and (3) diligently do the assigned homework problems. The assigned HW sets will not be collected and thus don’t count towards your course grade. However, it should be obvious that you will do better on the exams if you have had ample practice.
Quizzes

We will be using WebCT to take eight multiple-choice quizzes, one at the end of each chapter. When we finish a chapter, an odd-numbered practice quiz will be posted, along with an even-numbered quiz that counts. You can take the practice quiz as many times as you want until you feel confident that you know how to do the questions on it. The quiz to be graded can only be taken once (without a time limit). They are worth 10 points each.

The Practice Quiz is offered for pedagogic reasons, so it will report which questions you have correct and which are not answered correctly. The Points Quiz, however, is meant to be an assessment tool, and thus will not report back to you that same information. You must take the Points Quiz in one sitting, and not leave existing windows or bring new ones up - this sometimes leads to lost submissions or non-grading of the quiz. After submitting the Points Quiz for grading, check your score under the My Scores tab of WebCT. If you experience a problem, notify me immediately so that there is a record of your having taken it within the allotted time.

In addition to these announced quizzes, we will have four unannounced quizzes taken during class time, each worth 5 points. They will be extremely brief, and can be thought of as, essentially, attendance quizzes. The total number of points earned for quizzes thus adds to 100.

Semester Exams

Four exams will be given on Wednesday evenings, starting at 7:00 p.m. They are designed to be one-hour exams, but you may take the full two hours if you like. Our lecture room will also serve as the examinations room. The exams will occur at approximately equal intervals on the following days:

  • Exam 1 — February 7 (covering 6 lectures: #1-6)
  • Exam 2 — February 28 (covering 6 lectures: #7-12)
  • Exam 3 — April 4 (covering 7 lectures: #13-19)
  • Exam 4 — April 25 (covering 6 lectures: #20-25)

Each exam is worth 100 points, and your lowest score will be dropped (see “Course Grading” below). I will not give make-up exams. If you miss an exam for illness or any other reason, your zero will be thrown out in the tally as your low score. Any additional such absence will count as a zero. The only exception I will consider is for a serious illness requiring hospitalization. You must furnish me with appropriate contact information so that I can verify your absence. If you work in the evenings, please try to reschedule with your supervisor now.

Exams from last year’s Chem 32 course will be posted on the course web page. Clearly, the questions will not be identical (or even cover the same concept) but the length and level of difficulty will be similar. I tend to ask questions on the exam that are of the difficulty and complexity of the homework problems. Please do not just go over the practice exams and then think you will be prepared for the real one!!!

Final Exam
The 200-point Final Exam will be given on Friday, May 4 at 8:00 a.m. This being the first of all of the final exams, there should be no conflicts with travel arrangements; if so, take care of them now. The Final is comprehensive, and will be a multiple-choice format.
Attendance
During the lecture, the concepts are being presented in a different way than you probably were reading/studying them in the textbook. Thus, coming to lecture and absorbing the material is enormously important. To reward you for being diligent, I will be giving 4 attendance quizzes (see above) and awarding 20 points to this category.

Laboratory Component

Times
You have selected a laboratory section when you registered for the course. You may still change your day/time selection on the UVM Registrar’s webpage (depending on availability) until January 29. Labs do not start until that time, i.e., there will be no labs first two weeks of the semester.
Attendance

Attending the lab section you were assigned is mandatory. Permission to attend another lab will only be given by if there is a debilitating sickness, a family crisis, a scheduled sports competition, or a similarly unavoidable situation. You must contact your TA first, then the two of you must find a spot in someone else’s section. It is important that all three of the people involved (unless the other section is supervised by the same TA), so that you will get proper credit for all aspects of that week’s lab. These substitutions can only be done during the week that a particular lab is running (set-ups are prepared by the stockroom only on a week-to-week basis).

Chemistry is an experimental science. We consider the laboratory experience of paramount importance to the discipline of chemistry. Thus, if you miss more than two labs (even for legitimate reasons), you will get a failing grade for the entire course!

Lab Manual/Notebook
The manual “Chemistry 32 Experiments” is sold at the first-floor stockroom, Cook A-143, for $5 (a really good deal!). “Working Safely with Chemicals”, if you don’t have it from Chem 31 (available at the UVM Bookstore). You will have to buy a spiral-bound, duplicating-page lab notebook from the UVM Bookstore. Consistent with requisite practice in all science research, all of your data collected during experiments must be recorded in ink.
Breakage Card
Prior to the first lab (week of January 29), you must purchase a breakage card from the first-floor stockroom, Cook A-143, for $40.00. This amount is refundable if you do not damage any equipment. Do not leave your card at home on lab days because you can not start the experiment without it.
Safety Eye-wear
OSHA-approved safety glasses of goggles (available in the UVM Bookstore) must be worn by everyone once an experiment has started in any portion of laboratory room. Students not observing this rule will be given a zero for that experiment. Warnings will not be given. It has been established that contact lenses may be a serious health hazard, and are not permitted in the lab. Prescription glasses may be worn under the safety goggles.
Tentative Laboratory Schedule

Labs will not be conducted in the first two weeks of classes. They will start the week starting with Monday, January 29.

WeekExperiment #Description
Jan 291Molecular Mass from Freezing Point Depression
Feb 52Iodination of Cyclohexanone
Feb 123Ksp of Fe(SCN)2+ Complex
Feb 19no labMonday is Presidents’ Day - no classes
Feb 264Acid Neutralization of Antacids
Mar 5no labTuesday is Town Meeting Day - no classes
Mar 12no labSpring Break - experiments performed elsewhere
Mar 195Acid-Base Equilibria and Buffers
Mar 266Ksp of Copper(II) Tartrate
Apr 27Thermodynamics of Borax
Apr 98Oxidation of Bleaches
Apr 169Potentiometric Determination of Ka
Apr 2310Electrolysis/Electroplating
April 30Check out of Laboratory
Instructional Videos
The Chemistry Department has produced a series of Chem 32 videos that show the details of each of these 10 labs. You must view these videos before coming to the laboratory - the TA assumes that you have done so.
Laboratory Grading Categories

For each laboratory experiment you can earn 20 points (for a total of 200 points). At the start of each laboratory, you will take a quiz administered by the Teaching Assistant, for which you can earn 6.5 points. Your TA will check whether you wrote the pre-lab outline before the experiment is started, and will also check whether you are entering data into your notebook; these accomplishments are worth 3 points. One week after the experiment you must turn in the calculations and associated questions on the lab report form; this is worth 8 points. Finally, your technique (care in collecting data, safe handling of chemicals, etc.) will be assessed by the TA, and can earn you 2.5 points.

Quiz:6.5
Notebook:3.0
Lab Report:8.0
Technique:2.5
Total20.0

Each TA has the freedom to make up their own quizzes, and design their own grading scheme. But at the conclusion of the semester, all of the professors in the course will standardize the individual categories to the above point-totals scheme. Also, we will then standardize all of the points earned in each lab section to the same average of 80%. This will erase differences in grading standards among the large number of TA’s that we have for the course.

Course Grading

Categories

The entire course will be graded on 1000 points that you are able to garner from lecture (800 points) and from lab (200 points).

You can earn the 1000 points as follows
Points
Total possible for entire course 1000 Points
1. Four exams at 100 points, dropping the lowest score 300 Points
2. One final exam 200 Points
These 500 points from exams will be multiplied by 1.4 700 Points
3. Eight WebCT quizzes (@ 10 pts.) plus four in-class quizzes (@ 5 pts.) 100 Points
4. The lab score (details below) can generate a possible 200 Points
Grade Distribution

Assuming a large sample and a Gaussian distribution of scores, I am assigning the average grade to be exactly between a C and a C+. Grade cutoffs will come at equal intervals from the average, with a slight compression at the high end and at the low end of the distribution.

To use last year’s Chem 32 results as an example, out of 1000 points, the average score was 650. This thus became the border between a C and a C+. With 50 (and 40) points as the increment, we had the following grading scheme:

>880 = A 750-800 = B 600-650 = C 460-500 = D
840-880 = A- 700-750 = B- 550-600 = C- 420-460 = D-
800-840 = B+ 650-700 = C+ 500-550 = D+ <420 = F

With this distribution the course grade average was 2.20 (close to the predetermined point). To be clear, the above is only a guideline based on last semester’s class performance. I reserve the right to adjust the grade divisions as the class performance dictates. The ultimate grading scheme that will be used will be constructed after the Final has been graded, and all lab grades are in.