The order of vaccine distribution is set by the Vermont Department of Health. The state's COVID-19 website has a section dedicated to information about the vaccine, including a helpful FAQ page. This website also has a Getting the COVID-19 Vaccine information page showing population groups currently being vaccinated, as well as a dashboard with updates on the status of vaccine distribution in Vermont.
Currently, only residents of Vermont are eligible for vaccines, which includes current college students who intend to stay in Vermont over the summer. Individuals 16+ can schedule appointments beginning April 19. You can register prior to April 19th. Based on availability of the vaccine, Vermont expects to expand registration for COVID-19 vaccines to any college student on April 30th.
On March 30, Governor Scott announced that anyone who is 16 years or older and who identifies as Black, Indigenous, or a person of color (BIPOC), including anyone with Abenaki or other First Nations heritage, can sign up to get a vaccine beginning April 1. Members of households of BIPOC community members also are eligible at that time.