<?xml version="1.0"?>
<eml:eml xmlns:eml="eml://ecoinformatics.org/eml-2.1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" system="vmc" xsi:schemaLocation="eml://ecoinformatics.org/eml-2.1.1 eml.xsd" packageId="vmc.347.2118.1"><eml:dataset><eml:publisher><eml:metadataProvider><eml:organizationName>Forest Ecosystem Monitoring Cooperative</eml:organizationName><eml:phone>(802) 656-0683</eml:phone><eml:electronicMailAddress>femc@uvm.edu</eml:electronicMailAddress><eml:onlineUrl>www.uvm.edu/femc</eml:onlineUrl><eml:address><eml:deliveryPoint>705 Spear Street</eml:deliveryPoint><eml:city>South Burlington</eml:city><eml:administrativeArea>Vermont</eml:administrativeArea><eml:postalCode>05403</eml:postalCode><eml:country>United States of America</eml:country></eml:address></eml:metadataProvider></eml:publisher><eml:associatedParty><eml:organizationName>Cary Institute of Ecosystem Studies </eml:organizationName><eml:organizationName>Vassar College Vassar Farm and Ecological Preserve</eml:organizationName><eml:organizationName>Teatown Lake Reservation </eml:organizationName><eml:organizationName>Ward Pound Ridge Reservation </eml:organizationName><eml:organizationName>Huyck Preserve and Biological Research Station </eml:organizationName><eml:organizationName>Mianus River Gorge </eml:organizationName><eml:organizationName>Mohonk Preserve </eml:organizationName><eml:role>partner</eml:role></eml:associatedParty><eml:project><eml:title>The Impact of Deer Overabundance on Forest Regeneration</eml:title><eml:abstract><eml:para>The Environmental Monitoring and Management Alliance (EMMA) is examining the effects of deer overabundance on forest regeneration at seven upland oak forest sites centered in the Hudson Valley. These data, coupled with deer management programs, will allow us to both assess the impact deer are having on the survival of native species and evaluate the effectiveness of various deer management strategies across the region.</eml:para></eml:abstract><eml:shortName>The Impact of Deer Overabundance on Forest Regeneration</eml:shortName><eml:personnel><eml:principalInvestigator><eml:surName>Christenson</eml:surName><eml:givenName>Lynn</eml:givenName></eml:principalInvestigator><eml:principalInvestigator><eml:surName>Kelly</eml:surName><eml:givenName>Vicky</eml:givenName></eml:principalInvestigator><eml:contentProvider><eml:surName>Deppen</eml:surName><eml:givenName>Jamie</eml:givenName></eml:contentProvider><eml:principalInvestigator><eml:surName>VanCamp</eml:surName><eml:givenName>Keri</eml:givenName></eml:principalInvestigator><eml:contentProvider><eml:surName>Charlop</eml:surName><eml:givenName>Lindsay</eml:givenName></eml:contentProvider><eml:principalInvestigator><eml:surName>Siener</eml:surName><eml:givenName>Hillary</eml:givenName></eml:principalInvestigator><eml:principalInvestigator><eml:surName>Aitchison</eml:surName><eml:givenName>Dan</eml:givenName></eml:principalInvestigator><eml:principalInvestigator><eml:surName>Napoli</eml:surName><eml:givenName>Megan</eml:givenName></eml:principalInvestigator><eml:principalInvestigator><eml:surName>Nagy</eml:surName><eml:givenName>Chris</eml:givenName></eml:principalInvestigator><eml:contentProvider><eml:surName>Sanderson</eml:surName><eml:givenName>Erin</eml:givenName></eml:contentProvider><eml:principalInvestigator><eml:surName>Long</eml:surName><eml:givenName>Elizabeth</eml:givenName></eml:principalInvestigator><eml:contentProvider><eml:surName>Vivirito</eml:surName><eml:givenName>Michael</eml:givenName></eml:contentProvider><eml:contentProvider><eml:surName>Ferreri</eml:surName><eml:givenName>Catherine</eml:givenName></eml:contentProvider><eml:contentProvider><eml:surName>Rhoads</eml:surName><eml:givenName>Anne</eml:givenName></eml:contentProvider><eml:principalInvestigator><eml:surName>Begley-Miller</eml:surName><eml:givenName>Danielle</eml:givenName></eml:principalInvestigator><eml:principalInvestigator><eml:surName>Karpati</eml:surName><eml:givenName>Amy</eml:givenName></eml:principalInvestigator></eml:personnel><eml:keywordSet><eml:keyword>growth</eml:keyword><eml:keyword>herbivory</eml:keyword><eml:keyword>regeneration</eml:keyword><eml:keyword>forest health</eml:keyword><eml:keyword>EMMA</eml:keyword><eml:keyword>white-tailed deer</eml:keyword><eml:keyword>sapling</eml:keyword><eml:keyword>odocoileus virginianus</eml:keyword><eml:keyword>deer browse</eml:keyword><eml:keyword>enclosure</eml:keyword></eml:keywordSet></eml:project><eml:dataTable><eml:title>Deer Exclosure Monitoring Sapling Data for the Cary Institute of Ecosystem Studies</eml:title><eml:coverage scope="document"><eml:temporalCoverage scope="document"><eml:rangeOfDates><eml:beginDate><eml:calendarDate>1992-01-01</eml:calendarDate></eml:beginDate></eml:rangeOfDates></eml:temporalCoverage></eml:coverage><eml:description>Data collected on saplings in paired exclosed and unexclosed plots at the Cary Institute of Ecosystem Studies.</eml:description><eml:purpose>To contribute to an initiative led by the &amp;lt;a href='http://www.uvm.edu/vmc/emma/'&gt;The Environmental Monitoring and Management Alliance (EMMA)&amp;lt;/a&gt; to examine the effect of overabundance of white-tailed deer on forest regeneration in urban and rural preserves throughout the Hudson Valley</eml:purpose><eml:shortName>Z0347_DeerData_Sapling_Cary</eml:shortName><eml:physical><eml:objectName>VMC.347.2118</eml:objectName><eml:dataFormat><eml:formatName>mySQL</eml:formatName></eml:dataFormat><eml:citation>Environmental Monitoring &amp; Management Alliance. 2016. EMMA Deer Exclosure Monitoring Sapling Data, [list the EMMA sites whose datasets were used]. Published via the Forest Ecosystems Monitoring Cooperative. [ list the DOI addresses for the datasets used. Each address should follow this format: http://dx.doi.org/xxxxx.]</eml:citation><eml:distibution><eml:online><eml:url>https://www.uvm.edu/femc/CI4/data/archive/project/deer-exclosure-monitoring/dataset/deer-exclosure-monitoring-sapling-data-for-2</eml:url></eml:online></eml:distibution></eml:physical><eml:attributeList><eml:attribute><eml:attributeName>Plot</eml:attributeName><eml:attributeLabel>Plot ID</eml:attributeLabel><eml:attributeDefinition>The identification code for a plot.</eml:attributeDefinition><eml:storageType>int</eml:storageType><eml:measurementType><eml:nominal><eml:formatString>DD/MM/YYYY</eml:formatString><eml:numericDomain><eml:numberType>-1</eml:numberType></eml:numericDomain></eml:nominal></eml:measurementType></eml:attribute><eml:attribute><eml:attributeName>Treatment</eml:attributeName><eml:attributeLabel>Treatment Type</eml:attributeLabel><eml:attributeDefinition>Whether the sapling is in an exclosed or unexclosed plot</eml:attributeDefinition><eml:storageType>text</eml:storageType><eml:measurementType><eml:nominal><eml:formatString>DD/MM/YYYY</eml:formatString><eml:numericDomain><eml:numberType>-1</eml:numberType></eml:numericDomain></eml:nominal></eml:measurementType></eml:attribute><eml:attribute><eml:attributeName>Treatment_Number</eml:attributeName><eml:attributeLabel>Treatment Number</eml:attributeLabel><eml:attributeDefinition>Numeric code for unexclosed/exclosed</eml:attributeDefinition><eml:storageType>int</eml:storageType><eml:measurementType><eml:nominal><eml:formatString>DD/MM/YYYY</eml:formatString><eml:numericDomain><eml:numberType>-1</eml:numberType></eml:numericDomain></eml:nominal></eml:measurementType></eml:attribute><eml:attribute><eml:attributeName>Sapling_ID_Number</eml:attributeName><eml:attributeLabel>Sapling ID Number</eml:attributeLabel><eml:attributeDefinition>Sapling Identification Number. -999 indicates no saplings in the plot.</eml:attributeDefinition><eml:storageType>int</eml:storageType><eml:measurementType><eml:nominal><eml:formatString>DD/MM/YYYY</eml:formatString><eml:numericDomain><eml:numberType>-1</eml:numberType></eml:numericDomain></eml:nominal></eml:measurementType></eml:attribute><eml:attribute><eml:attributeName>Species</eml:attributeName><eml:attributeLabel>Species</eml:attributeLabel><eml:attributeDefinition>The species of sapling</eml:attributeDefinition><eml:storageType>int</eml:storageType><eml:measurementType><eml:nominal/></eml:measurementType><eml:enumeratedDomain><eml:codeDefinition><eml:code>QURU</eml:code><eml:definition>ITIS #19408, northern red oak (Quercus rubra)</eml:definition></eml:codeDefinition><eml:codeDefinition><eml:code>ACRU</eml:code><eml:definition>ITIS #28728, red maple (Acer rubrum)</eml:definition></eml:codeDefinition><eml:codeDefinition><eml:code>QUPR</eml:code><eml:definition>ITIS #195058, chestnut oak ( Quercus prinus)</eml:definition></eml:codeDefinition><eml:codeDefinition><eml:code>OSVI</eml:code><eml:definition>ITIS #19511, eastern hophornbeam; hophornbeam (Ostrya virginiana)</eml:definition></eml:codeDefinition><eml:codeDefinition><eml:code>CATO</eml:code><eml:definition>ITIS #19247, mockernut hickory (Carya tomentosa)</eml:definition></eml:codeDefinition><eml:codeDefinition><eml:code>BELE</eml:code><eml:definition>ITIS #19487, sweet birch (Betula lenta)</eml:definition></eml:codeDefinition><eml:codeDefinition><eml:code>PRSE</eml:code><eml:definition>ITIS #24764, black cherry (Prunus serotina)</eml:definition></eml:codeDefinition><eml:codeDefinition><eml:code>QUVE</eml:code><eml:definition>ITIS #19447, black oak (Quercus velutina)</eml:definition></eml:codeDefinition><eml:codeDefinition><eml:code>ACPE</eml:code><eml:definition>ITIS #28754, striped maple (Acer pensylvanicum)</eml:definition></eml:codeDefinition><eml:codeDefinition><eml:code>PIST</eml:code><eml:definition>ITIS #183385, eastern white pine (Pinus strobus)</eml:definition></eml:codeDefinition><eml:codeDefinition><eml:code>CAGL</eml:code><eml:definition>ITIS #19231, pignut hickory; sweet pignut (Carya glabra)</eml:definition></eml:codeDefinition><eml:codeDefinition><eml:code>FRAM</eml:code><eml:definition>ITIS #32931, white ash (Fraxinus americana)</eml:definition></eml:codeDefinition><eml:codeDefinition><eml:code>ACSA</eml:code><eml:definition>ITIS #28731, sugar maple (Acer saccharum)</eml:definition></eml:codeDefinition><eml:codeDefinition><eml:code>ACPL</eml:code><eml:definition>ITIS #28755, Norway maple (Acer platanoides)</eml:definition></eml:codeDefinition><eml:codeDefinition><eml:code>CACA</eml:code><eml:definition>ITIS #19504, American hornbeam (Carpinus caroliniana)</eml:definition></eml:codeDefinition><eml:codeDefinition><eml:code>HAVI</eml:code><eml:definition>ITIS #19033, witch-hazel; witchhazel; American witchhazel (Hamamelis virginiana)</eml:definition></eml:codeDefinition><eml:codeDefinition><eml:code>AMCA</eml:code><eml:definition>ITIS #25112, Canadian serviceberry (Amelanchier canadensis)</eml:definition></eml:codeDefinition><eml:codeDefinition><eml:code>CADE</eml:code><eml:definition>ITIS #19454, American chestnut (Castanea dentata)</eml:definition></eml:codeDefinition><eml:codeDefinition><eml:code>SAAL</eml:code><eml:definition>ITIS #18158, sassafras (Sassafras albidum)</eml:definition></eml:codeDefinition><eml:codeDefinition><eml:code>ROPS</eml:code><eml:definition>ITIS #504804, black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia)</eml:definition></eml:codeDefinition><eml:codeDefinition><eml:code>CASP</eml:code><eml:definition>None #, Custom Species Code ( )</eml:definition></eml:codeDefinition><eml:codeDefinition><eml:code>AMSP</eml:code><eml:definition>None #, Custom Species Code ( )</eml:definition></eml:codeDefinition></eml:enumeratedDomain></eml:attribute><eml:attribute><eml:attributeName>ITIS_Code</eml:attributeName><eml:attributeLabel>Integrated Taxonomic Information System code</eml:attributeLabel><eml:attributeDefinition>The Integrated Taxonomic Information System code for the species of a sapling </eml:attributeDefinition><eml:storageType>int</eml:storageType><eml:measurementType><eml:nominal><eml:formatString>DD/MM/YYYY</eml:formatString><eml:numericDomain><eml:numberType>-1</eml:numberType></eml:numericDomain></eml:nominal></eml:measurementType></eml:attribute><eml:attribute><eml:attributeName>XCO</eml:attributeName><eml:attributeLabel>Grid X coordinate</eml:attributeLabel><eml:attributeDefinition>Distance of the sapling from the origin (a selected corner of the plot) along x axis</eml:attributeDefinition><eml:storageType>int</eml:storageType><eml:measurementType><eml:interval><eml:precision>1</eml:precision><eml:numericDomain><eml:numberType>whole</eml:numberType></eml:numericDomain><eml:BoundsGroup><eml:bounds><eml:minimum>0</eml:minimum><eml:maximum>10</eml:maximum></eml:bounds></eml:BoundsGroup></eml:interval></eml:measurementType></eml:attribute><eml:attribute><eml:attributeName>YCO</eml:attributeName><eml:attributeLabel>Grid Y Coordinate</eml:attributeLabel><eml:attributeDefinition>Distance of the sapling from the origin (a selected corner of the plot) along y axis</eml:attributeDefinition><eml:storageType>int</eml:storageType><eml:measurementType><eml:interval><eml:precision>1</eml:precision><eml:numericDomain><eml:numberType>whole</eml:numberType></eml:numericDomain><eml:BoundsGroup><eml:bounds><eml:minimum>0</eml:minimum><eml:maximum>10</eml:maximum></eml:bounds></eml:BoundsGroup></eml:interval></eml:measurementType></eml:attribute><eml:attribute><eml:attributeName>Study_Year</eml:attributeName><eml:attributeLabel>Study year number</eml:attributeLabel><eml:attributeDefinition>the number of years after the beginning of the study that the sapling was checked</eml:attributeDefinition><eml:storageType>int</eml:storageType><eml:measurementType><eml:ratio><eml:precision>1</eml:precision><eml:formatString>DD/MM/YYYY</eml:formatString><eml:numericDomain><eml:numberType>whole</eml:numberType></eml:numericDomain></eml:ratio></eml:measurementType></eml:attribute><eml:attribute><eml:attributeName>Height</eml:attributeName><eml:attributeLabel>Sapling height</eml:attributeLabel><eml:attributeDefinition>Height to tallest bud</eml:attributeDefinition><eml:storageType>decimal</eml:storageType><eml:measurementType><eml:ratio><eml:precision>0.1</eml:precision><eml:formatString>DD/MM/YYYY</eml:formatString><eml:numericDomain><eml:numberType>rational</eml:numberType></eml:numericDomain><eml:BoundsGroup><eml:bounds><eml:minimum>20</eml:minimum><eml:maximum>500</eml:maximum></eml:bounds></eml:BoundsGroup></eml:ratio></eml:measurementType></eml:attribute><eml:attribute><eml:attributeName>Browse</eml:attributeName><eml:attributeLabel>Deer browse presence/absence</eml:attributeLabel><eml:attributeDefinition>Whether or not deer browse was present on the sapling</eml:attributeDefinition><eml:storageType>text</eml:storageType><eml:measurementType><eml:nominal><eml:formatString>DD/MM/YYYY</eml:formatString><eml:numericDomain><eml:numberType>-1</eml:numberType></eml:numericDomain></eml:nominal></eml:measurementType></eml:attribute><eml:attribute><eml:attributeName>Notes</eml:attributeName><eml:attributeLabel>Notes</eml:attributeLabel><eml:attributeDefinition>Notes</eml:attributeDefinition><eml:storageType>text</eml:storageType><eml:measurementType><eml:nominal><eml:formatString>DD/MM/YYYY</eml:formatString><eml:numericDomain><eml:numberType>-1</eml:numberType></eml:numericDomain></eml:nominal></eml:measurementType></eml:attribute><eml:attribute><eml:attributeName>Measurement_Date</eml:attributeName><eml:attributeLabel>Measurement Date</eml:attributeLabel><eml:attributeDefinition>The date that the measurements were taken</eml:attributeDefinition><eml:storageType>datetime</eml:storageType><eml:measurementType><eml:datetime><eml:formatString>MM/DD/YYYY</eml:formatString></eml:datetime></eml:measurementType></eml:attribute><eml:attribute><eml:attributeName>Missing Value Codes</eml:attributeName><eml:attributeLabel>Missing Value Codes</eml:attributeLabel><eml:attributeDefinition>These codes will appear in the data for missing values instead of a blank cell.</eml:attributeDefinition><eml:storageType>int</eml:storageType><eml:measurementType><eml:nominal><eml:formatString>DD/MM/YYYY</eml:formatString><eml:numericDomain><eml:numberType>-1</eml:numberType></eml:numericDomain></eml:nominal></eml:measurementType><eml:enumeratedDomain><eml:codeDefinition><eml:code>-999</eml:code><eml:definition>There is no extant data; null. </eml:definition></eml:codeDefinition><eml:codeDefinition><eml:code>-555</eml:code><eml:definition>There should be data but it is missing. </eml:definition></eml:codeDefinition></eml:enumeratedDomain></eml:attribute></eml:attributeList><eml:coverage><eml:taxonomicCoverage/></eml:coverage></eml:dataTable></eml:dataset></eml:eml>
