Dr. William (Breck) Bowden
Patrick Professor for Watershed
Science and Planning
School of Natural Resources – University of Vermont
(Click
here for Short CV, Full
CV, or Statement
of Qualifications)
Breck
received his B.Sc. with majors in both Zoology and Chemistry from the University of Georgia in 1973. He earned his M.Sc. from North Carolina State University for a project in which he developed
a novel method to enumerate bacteria in estuarine water samples, with a
scanning electron microscope. Breck continued his academic affiliation
with North Carolina State University, but moved to the newly formed Ecosystems Center of the Marine Biological Laboratory
in Woods Hole, Massachusetts (USA) to co-lead an interdisciplinary research
project focused on the structure and function of tidal, freshwater wetlands, a
little-studied but important wetland type on the east coast of the United States. Breck earned his Ph.D. in
1982, for his work on nitrogen cycling in this wetland type.
In 1982, Breck
moved to Yale University where he worked with Dr. Herbert Bormann, co-founder of the Hubbard Brook Ecosystem Study,
as a Post-Doctoral Fellow. Breck lead a project which focused on the
impacts of whole-tree harvesting – at the time a relatively new form of forest
management in the northeastern US – on emissions of nitrous oxide from soils
to the atmosphere. Nitrous oxide in an important contributor to climate
change through “greenhouse” warming and has been implicated as a potentially
important sink in the terrestrial nitrogen cycle. While at Yale, Breck
began his teaching career, in water resources management.
In 1987 Breck
moved to the University of New Hampshire as an Assistant Professor, to establish
a new undergraduate program in Water Resources Management, in what is now
the Department
of Natural Resources. This new program complemented existing programs
in Forestry, Soils, Wildlife, and Environmental Conservation. After
establishing the undergraduate program in Water Resources Management, Breck
assisted with an important restructuring of the M.Sc.
programs with the Department of Natural Resources and lead initial efforts
to develop what has become a very successful interdisciplinary Ph.D. program
in Natural Resources. While at UNH, Breck was twice selected by students
in the department for their annual Distinguished Professor award and in 1991
he was honored by the University as the Outstanding Assistant Professor.
He was promoted to Associate Professor of Water Resources Management, with
tenure, in 1992.
In 1997
Breck accepted a new position as Team Leader for Catchment and Biospheric Processes at Manaaki
Whenua Landcare Research New Zealand, Ltd. in Lincoln, New Zealand. Shortly thereafter, he was
also appointed as Programme Leader for the Integrated Catchment
Management Programme. The goal of this program is to improve
the ability to manage land and water resources in New
Zealand to achieve
ecological sustainability and maintain biodiversity. This program is
ongoing and has served as a model for collaboration among research organizations
and among researchers and stakeholder groups, including indigenous Maori communities.
While in New
Zealand, Breck helped
develop opportunities for U.S.
undergraduate students to study sustainable management of natural resources
through his involvement as an Advisory Board Member for EcoQuest International, a novel study-abroad program located
in Kaiaua, near Auckland.
In 2002, Breck was invited to occupy the newly-created
Patrick Chair in Watershed Science and Planning. This position was made
possible by a generous, $1 million gift from the Robert and Genevieve Patrick
Trust to the Rubenstein
School of Environment and Natural Resources at the University
of Vermont. The purpose of this endowed
Chair is to promote research, teaching, and outreach on sustainable management
of natural resources through an integrated watershed management perspective.
This integrated perspective includes multiple disciplines, diverse stakeholders,
participatory processes, and a focus on the links between environmental, social,
and economics processes. In 2004 Breck was appointed as the Director of the
Vermont
Water Resources and Lake Studies Center, which is part of the National
Institutes for Water Resources network on state Land Grant university
campuses in the US.
In addition to his formal appointments, Breck has been
a member of the Arctic Long-Term
Ecological Research (ArcLTER) program since
1987. The ArcLTER
is a multi-institutional and multi-disciplinary program managed by the Ecosystem Center in Woods Hole, Massachusetts.
This research program focuses on the influences of direct and indirect human
impacts on the basic ecology of terrestrial, lake, and stream ecosystems in
the Arctic. Breck
continues to collaborate with a team of scientists who have focused on stream
ecosystems and their functions in the Arctic landscape. In addition, Breck
is the UVM representative for the Consortium of Universities for the Advancement
of Hydrological Sciences, Inc (CUAHSI)
which is working through the National Science Foundation to help define future,
large-scale research on hydrological processes.
Breck speaks frequently at public and professional meetings
and is the author of over 75 scientific papers and reports. He lives
in Burlington,
Vermont
with his wife Linda
who develops and delivers public programs at ECHO
at the Leahy Center on Lake Champlain, a lake aquarium and science center.
His oldest son, Jared, is a PhD student in
neurophysiology at the University
of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.
His younger son, Seth,
is an undergraduate student in Political
Science and Economics the University
of Vermont.