Sociology of Culture Course Syllabus

Sociology 250, Spring 1999

9:05-9:55 MWF L307 Lafayette

Prof. Thomas Streeter
31 So. Prospect, 656-2167
Office Hours: 11-12 MWF, & by appointment
email: thomas.streeter@uvm.edu

This course will explore central themes and issues in the sociology of culture. It will focus on questions such as: What is the relation of the cultural forms studied by humanists to the social structures studied by sociologists and political scientists? What is the relation of experience, of subjectivity, to material life?

Assignments: class participation (including demonstrating that you've done assigned readings), regular short essays on the readings, some in-class presentations, a research paper, and an oral report on your research paper.

All assigments must be completed to pass the course.

Texts: Mukerji and Schudson (eds.), Rethinking Popular Culture: Contemporary Perspectives in Cultural Studies, (Berkeley: Univerisity of California Press, 1991) is available at the bookstore. The rest of the required readings are on electronic reserve at the UVM library.

Course Outline

"Rethinking" = Mukerji and Schudson. All other readings are on reserve. Assignments are subject to modification during the semester.

I. The Cultural Approach

A. Introduction: Some Precedents and Examples

[diamond] Douglas E. Foley, "The Great American Football Ritual," from Learning Capitalist Culture: Deep in the Heart of Tejas, Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1990, pp. 28-62.

[diamond] Clifford Geertz, "Deep Play: Notes on the Balinese Cockfight," in Rethinking, pp. 239-277. (from The Interpretation of Cultures, 1973.)

[diamond] Henry C. Finney, "Mediating Claims to Artistry: Social Stratification in a Local Visual Arts Community," Sociological Forum, Vol 8. No. 3, 1993, pp. 403-431.

[diamond] Lawrence W. Levine, "William Shakespeare and the American People: A Study in Cultural Transformation," in Rethinking, pp. 157-197.

B. Theory: What is Culture and Why Does it Matter?

[diamond] Pierre Bourdieu, "The Aristocracy of Culture," from Collins et al. (eds.), Media, Culture, and Society: A Critical Reader, Sage, pp. 164-193.

[diamond] Anthony Giddens, "Conclusion," from New Rules of Sociological Method, pp. 155-169.

[diamond] Richard Johnson, "What is Cultural Studies Anyway?" Social Text, Winter 1986/87, pp. 38-80.

[diamond] Raymond Williams, "Culture" from Marxism and Literature, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1977, pp. 11-20.

[diamond] Raymond Williams, "Base and Superstructure in Marxist Cultural Theory," in Rethinking, pp. 407-423.

[diamond] Chandra Mukerji and Michael Schudson, "Introduction" in Rethinking, pp. pp. 1-61.

[diamond] Marshall Sahlins, "La Pensée Bourgeoise: Western Society as Culture," in Rethinking, pp. 278-290.

C. The Analysis of Form: Semiotics and Ideology

[diamond] Roland Barthes, "The World of Wrestling," pp. 15-25, and "Myth Today," pp. 109-159, from Mythologies, trans. Annette Lavers, New York: Hill and Wang, 1972,.

[diamond] Semiotics and Media Web Site, http://www.uvm.edu/~tstreete/semiotics_and_ads/index.html

[diamond] Roland Barthes, "Written Clothing," in Rethinking, pp. 432-445.

[diamond] Judith Williamson, "Meaning and Ideology," pp. 11-14 and "A Currency of Signs," pp. 20-39, from Decoding Advertisements: Ideology and Meaning in Advertising, Boston: Marion Boyars, 1978.

II. Culture and Social Relations

A. Gender

[diamond] Video: Dreamworlds: Desire/Sex/Power in Rock Video (written & directed by Sut Jhally)

[diamond] E. Ann Kaplan, "Is the Gaze Male?," from Women and Film: Both Sides of the Camera, 1983.

[diamond] Rachel Bowlby, Just Looking: Consumer Culture in Dreiser, Gissing, and Zola, NY: Methuen, 1985, pp. 1-34.

B. Capitalism and Class Relations

[diamond] Stanley Aronowitz, "Working Class Culture in the Electronic Age," in in Ian Angus & Sut Jhally (eds.), Cultural Politics in Contemporary America, New York: Routledge, 1989, pp. 135-150.

[diamond] E. P. Thompson, "Time, Work-discipline, and Industrial Capitalism," Past and Present, No. 38, 1967, pp. 56-97.

[diamond] Robert Darnton, "Worker's Revolt: The Great Cat Massacre of the Rue Saint-Séverin," in Rethinking, p. 97-120.

[diamond] Roy Rosenzweig, "The Rise of the Saloon," in Rethinking, pp. 121-156.

C. Race and Ethnicity

[diamond] Laura T. Fishman, "Images of Crime and Punishment: The Black Bogeyman and White Self-righteousness," in Mann and Zatz (eds.), Images of Color, Images of Crime, Los Angeles: Roxbury Publishing, 1998, pp. 109-126.

[diamond] Michael Omi, "In Living Color: Race and American Culture," in Ian Angus & Sut Jhally (eds.), Cultural Politics in Contemporary America, 1989.

[diamond] Ellen Seiter, "Different Children, Different Dreams: Racial Representation in Advertising," Journal of Communication Inquiry, Vol. 14, No. 1, Winter 1990, pp. 31-47.

III. Culture and Modernity

A. Consumer Culture

[diamond] Rosalind Williams, "The Dream World of Mass Consumption," in Rethinking, pp. 198-235.

[diamond] Thorstein Veblen, "Conspicuous Consumption," from The Theory of the Leisure Class: An Economic Study of Institutions, 1953 [1899].

[diamond] Colin Campbell, "Modern Autonomous Imaginative Hedonism," pp. 77-95, and "Conclusion," pp. 202-227, from The Romantic Ethic and the Spirit of Modern Consumerism, Basil Blackwell, 1987.

B. Culture and Problems of Identity

[diamond] John Berger, "The Suit and the Photograph," in Rethinking, pp. 424-431.

[diamond] Michel Foucault, "What is an Author?" in Rethinking, pp. 446-464.

[diamond] Stuart Hall, "Minimal Selves," in Gray and McGuigan (eds.), Studying Culture: An Introductory Reader (New York: Edward Arnold, 1993), pp. 134-138.

C. Culture, Hegemony, and Resistance

[diamond] T. J. Jackson-Lears, "The Concept of Cultural Hegemony: Problems and Possibilities." The American Historical Review, 90:3, June 1985, pp. 567-593.

[diamond] Jürgen Habermas, "The Public Sphere," in Rethinking, pp. 398-404.

[diamond] Janice Radway, "Interpretive Communities and Variable Literacies: the Functions of Romance Reading," in Rethinking, pp. 465-486.

[diamond] Stuart Hall, "Culture, Community, Nation," Cultural Studies, Oct. 1 1993, v. 7 n. 3, pp. 349-363.