The University of Vermont

Spring 2010 Course Descriptions

Political Science Department

SPRING 2010 COURSE DESCRIPTIONS

Introductory Courses

021 - AMERICAN POLITICAL SYSTEMS
Institutions, processes, and problems of American government.

041 - INTRODUCTION TO THE PROBLEMS OF POLITICAL THOUGHT
Examination of basic problems in political philosophy, e.g. morality and law; punishment; freedom; equality; obligation and disobedience.

051- INTRODUCTION TO INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS
Examination of the basic theoretical concepts in international relations. Introduces the student to systemic, domestic, and individual levels of analysis for assessing foreign policy decisions.

071- COMPARATIVE POLITICAL SYSTEMS
Examination of political behavior, political structures, and political processes from a cross-national perspective.

029-Z1 D1: AMERICAN CIVIL RIGHTS MOVEMENTS
Examination of racial discrimination in the United States. The class will examine important events and groups that influenced the Civil Rights Movement of the 1950's and 60's, including the NAACP, SCLS, Nation of Islam and the Black Panthers. Additionally, the class will explore the status of contemporary race relations and issues such as affirmative action, redistrciting, school resegregation, reparations, illegal immigration, and possible solutions.
Blasius

100 - Level Courses

121 A/B - LAW AND POLITICS (Sub-field A)
TTH 9:30-10:25
TTH 10:40-11:30

  • The proper role for the judiciary in the American political system became a public concern in the wake of the 2000 presidential election due to the actions of the justices on the Florida Supreme Court and the United States Supreme Court. This controversy, however, is only the most recent manifestation of many central questions regarding the American judicial system that have been asked since the writing of the U.S. Constitution. What role should the judiciary play in shaping political and social policy in a democratic society? How are those within the judiciary able to exercise their discretion when attempting to resolve disputes, achieve justice, or pursue their own ideological agendas? How powerful is the judiciary when compared to the other branches of government at the state and federal level?
  • In this course, we will attempt to answer these and other crucial questions by examining central themes regarding the American legal system, starting with the theoretical foundations of the American judiciary and the appropriate role of judges in our political system. Attention will also be given to the behavior of actors (judges, lawyers, litignants, etc.) in the legal system, the structure of federal and state judiciares, criminal and civil court procedure, and the policy-making role of the courts in American.

  • Prerequisite: POLS 21 and Sophomore standing; Until November 20, course open only to POLS majors and minors. Holmes

    POLITICAL SCIENCE HONORS -- 122 A - CONSTITUTIONAL LAW: GOVERNMENT POWERS   (Sub-field A)
    MWF 1:55-2:45
    Who wields power and how that power is allowed to be exerted are central concerns to any society. That is why the framers of the U.S. Constitution focused most of their attention on how governmental power would be divided among the three branches of the federal government and the individual states. In this course, we will utilize a case-method approach to examine the most important aspects of constitutional law in the areas of separation of powers, federalism, and economic regulation. We will be discussing various issues concerning governmental powers during times of peace, times of war, and times of economic instability, as well as changing interpretations of the division of power between the national government and the states. We will focus on the importance of historical eras (Civil War era, New Deal era, modern era) to the power of government and spend some time on important cases in recent years concerning issues such as presidential immunity from civil suits, environmental regulation, and the conduct of certain aspects of the war on terror.
    Prerequisite: By invitation only; permission required. Holmes

    123 A - THE VERMONT POLITICAL SYSTEM  (Sub-field A)
    MWF 1:55-2:45
    Investigation of Vermont's political culture explains why certain demands are made of Vermont's political system and others are not. Focus then shifts to the mechanisms that bring these demands to the attention of the policy makers -- interest groups and political parties. Following this, the process of conversion will be explored. Here, the office of the Governor, the Legislature and the Town Meeting are treated. Finally, Vermont's bureaucracies are discussed and the growing importance they have on policy making. Throughout, special concern will be given to the comparison of Vermont to other states.
    Prerequisite: POLS 21 and Sophomore standing. (Cross Listed with Vermont Studies 123). Until November 20, course open only to POLS and VS majors and minors. Bryan

    124 A - THE PRESIDENCY  (Sub-field A)
    TTH 8:30-9:45 Analysis of impact of Constitution, election process, media and political communication, personality and White House staff.
    Prerequisite: POLS 21 and Sophomore standing. Until November 20, course open only to POLS majors and minors.Burke

    125 A - POLITICAL PARTIES & ELECTIONS  (Sub-field A)
    MWF 11:45-12:35
    Analysis of political parties with special emphasis upon party realignment and reform, campaign techniques for nomination and election, and comparative party systems.
    Prerequisite: 21 and Sophomore standing. Until November 20, course open only to POLS majors and minors.G.Nelson

    127 A - THE CONGRESSIONAL PROCESS (Sub-field A)
    T 4:00-6:45

  • This class will focus on the United States Congress. More specifically, we will examine a wide range of topics pertaining to the U.S. Congress, such as elections, the legislative process, procedures, leadership, committees, and ethics. In studying these and other matters, we will consider Congress's effectiveness, as well as its strengths and weaknesses. Throughout the semester we will explore how Congress might operate differently. Course meetings will be a mixture of lecture and class discussion.
  • In addition, please note that POLS 127 is part of a Problem-Based Learning Community (PBLC), Health Challenges in the 21st Century, and some spots in the class are reserved for students also enrolling in either Anthropology 174 or Economics 230. For research projects, PBLC students will select legislation to study regarding one of the key health issues addressed in the PBLC (alcohol and tobacco abuse, family planning and abortion, or sexually transmitted diseases including HIV), whereas non-PBLC students will select legislation in any substantive area. PBLC students also will enroll in a 1 credit Independent Readings and Research in Anthropology, Economics, or Political Science.
    Prerequisite: By invitation only, POLS 21 and Sophomore standing. Until November 20, course open only to POLS majors and minors. Burgin

    129 A - D1: Constitutional Law: Civil Rights in America (Sub-field A)
    This class examines civil rights law in the United States ­ arguments and legal claims based on the idea of equality. We study disputes which reached the highest levels of the U.S. court system, and which involve policies or practices treating one person differently from another, particularly along racial lines. The course also spends some time on context: the social and political environments in which those policies and disputes existed, and in which the courts hear and weigh those arguments. The course focuses on the United States Supreme Court, and particularly on cases before that court forcing application and interpretation of the Fourteenth Amendment.
    Prerequisite: POLS 21 and Sophomore standing. Until November 20, course open only to POLS majors and minors.Ewald

    138 A - CONSTITUTIONAL LAW: CIVIL LIBERTIES  (Sub-field A)
    MWF 10:40-11:30
    This course is designed to provide a critical analysis of the United States Constitution as it relates to basic individual freedoms. Specifically, the course will focus on two topics: (i) First and Second Amendment freedoms and (ii) due process, including personal autonomy and the rights of the accused. We will examine and discuss a variety of Supreme Court decisions to determine the scope of our civil liberties.
    Prerequisite: POLS 21 and Sophomore standing. Until November 20, course open only to POLS majors and minors.Andersen

    143 A - PHILOSOPHY OF LAW I (Sub-field B)
    TTH 10:00-11:15
    Analysis of the nature of law, the relation between law and morality, the (possible) obligation to obey the law, and the judicial decision.
    Prerequisite: POLS 41 and Sophomore standing. Cross listed with PHIL 142A.Loeb

    149 A - RELIGION, LIBERALISM & DEMOCRACY (Sub-field B)
    TTH 1:00-2:15
    It is an interesting feature of American political life that 94 percent of Americans profess to believe in God, and a significant percentage of these believers do not accept the First Amendment prohibitions against governmental establishment or even overt endorsement of religion. Others regard the First Amendment as protecting both religion and democracy, on the view that entanglement threatens the vitality, autonomy and sanctity of both. They believe that government should remain neutral with respect to citizens' notions of good and morality. What should the appropriate role of religious conviction in political life be? In this course we will examine various perspectives on the interaction between religious and political life in America.
    Prerequisite: POLS 41 and Sophomore standing. Until November 20, course open only to POLS majors and minors.Feldman

    157 A - D2: INTERNATIONAL POLITICS OF THE MIDDLE EAST (Sub-field C)
    TTH 2:30-3:45
    Prerequisite: POLS 51 and Sophomore standing or appropriate Global & Regional Studies background. Until November 20, course open only to POLS majors and minors. Robison

    171 A - WESTERN EUROPEAN POLITICAL SYSTEMS (Sub-field D)
    TTH 11:30-12:45
    This course will review, mainly in a lecture format, the contemporary West European political experience. This experience is essentially one of liberal democracy and so makes the region similar in general style to the United States although different in cultural, historical and institutional specifics. The central goal of the course is to provide a substantial understanding of those specifics in three of the most significant of these nation-states, concentrating on some common social, political and governmental themes to aid comparison. As time permits, we will also briefly look at the way countries in Europe have come together since WWII to form the European Union.
    Prerequisite: POLS 71 and Sophomore standing or appropriate Global & Regional Studies background. Until November 20, course open only to POLS majors and minors.Moyser

    174 A - D2: LATIN AMERICAN POLITICS (Sub-field D)
    MWF 11:45-12:35
    Why has political and economic development south of the Rio Grande diverged so dramatically from the experiences of the United States and Canada? What are the causes and consequences of poverty and political instability in the region? The course attempts to answer these fundamental questions with an overview of contemporary Latin American politics.  The course is organized around the major themes of Latin American politics such as revolution, military rule, democratization, and neo-liberal reform.  Each theme is explained by focusing on one or two countries that are classic examples of that issue.
    Prerequisite: POLS 71 and Sophomore standing or appropriate Global & Regional Studies background. Until November 20, course open only to POLS majors and minors.Beer

    175 A - D2: GOVERNMENT AND POLITICS OF CHINA (Sub-field D)
    TTH 1:00-2:15
    This course will examine the salient features of Chinese government and politics since 1949. The course will offer a review of major political changes in China, including the Communist Revolution, the Cultural Revolution, economic and political reforms initiated under the Deng Xiaoping era, and the Tiananmen Square incident. The course will focus on party and government institutions, political processes, and international relations. The class will also incorporate several films and documentaries on mainland China and will provide an introduction to the government and politics in Taiwan and Hong Kong.
    Prerequisite: 71 and Sophomore standing or appropriate Global & Regional Studies background. Until November 20, course open only to POLS majors and minors. Carlson

    181 A/B - FUNDAMENTALS OF SOCIAL RESEARCH
    Section A - MW 9:35-11:15 & F 9:35-10:25Strickler
    Section B - TTH 10:00-12:35 McCann
    Introduction to research methods in social science. Includes examination of research design, measurement, data collection, data analysis, and the presentation and theoretical interpretation of research findings.
    Prerequisite: One Core course and Sophomore standing. (Cross-listed with SOC 100A)

    192 A - INTERNSHIPS

  • Students seeking credit for a politically related internship must find a faculty sponsor in the political science department, fill out an application for internship credit, and submit the application to Professor Gierzynski. The deadline for submitting the application for credit is the last day of Add/Drop.
  • Prerequisite: Political Science majors only; Junior or Senior status at the time of the internship; 4 Core POLS courses and 1 advanced POLS course; and a 2.5 GPA in POLS courses and overall. Political Science internship credit is elective credit, it does not fulfill any requirement for the major. All internships are Pass/No Pass.

  • Gierzynski

    196 A - SEX AND POLITICS (Sub-field A)
    MWF 12:50-1:40
    Same-sex marriage. Abortion. The morning after pill. Sex education. Many of today's most divisive political battlegrounds concern sex and sexuality. While particular issues come and go, sex and sexuality have always been the subjects of political debate and legal regulation. This course uses an interdisciplinary approach to explore the evolution of sexual politics within the United States. Among the questions we will consider are the following: Why, when, and how do particular aspects of sex and sexuality become the subjects of political contention? To what extent should sexual behavior be regulated, and by whom? And how are the politics of sex and sexuality affected by gender, race, and class?
    Prerequisite: POLS 21 or appropriate WGST courses; minimum Sophomore standing POLS and WGST majors/minors only until November 20. (Cross listed with WGST 196A). Andersen

    196 B - INTERNATIONAL SECRUITY (Sub-field C)
    TTH 10:00-11:15
    course will compare international security threats in the twentieth and twenty-first centuries. Not only will we ask whether the nature of these threats has changed, but we will consider whether our response to them can and should change as well. Key topics will include the causes of war, nuclear deterrence, humanitarian intervention, terrorism, environmental conflict, and the role of the United States in the current landscape of international security.
    Prerequisite: POLS 51 and Sophomore standing. Until November 20, course open only to POLS majors and minors. T.Nelson

    196 C - INTERNATIONAL SECRUITY (Sub-field C)
    TTH 11:30-12:45
    course will compare international security threats in the twentieth and twenty-first centuries. Not only will we ask whether the nature of these threats has changed, but we will consider whether our response to them can and should change as well. Key topics will include the causes of war, nuclear deterrence, humanitarian intervention, terrorism, environmental conflict, and the role of the United States in the current landscape of international security.
    Prerequisite: POLS 51 and Sophomore standing. Until November 20, course open only to POLS majors and minors. T.Nelson

    196 OL1 - INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT (Sub-field C)
    On-Line - TBA

  • International development is a challenge to our well-being and future place on the planet. The current model of international development, with its emphasis on globalization and consumption, is unsustainable. A re-examination of the model is especially timely. With the current contraction in the global economy, developing countries will be unable to meet the Millennium Development Goals, which the UN established to alleviate global poverty.
  • The course will begin with a discussion of concepts and theory that have defined the development problem and proposed solutions. This will be followed by a review of aid strategies and disbursements since 1960, which marked a shift from rural development and industrialization to structural adjustment and poverty reduction strategies. Next, we will examine the approaches of the main unilateral, bilateral, and multilateral aid agencies, and discuss whether aid can be detached from the foreign policy interests of the donor state. Finally, we will explore the impact of globalization on selected topics: poverty, trade, finance, governance, environment, gender, education, health, and illegal trafficking.
    Greene

    198 A - READINGS AND RESEARCH
    TBA
    See page 27 of the current UVM catalog. Submit project outline to Professor Neal before end of Add/Drop.
    Prerequisite: Sophomore standing, by permission. See Guidelines for Independent Study. Neal


    200 - Level Courses

    234 A - TOPICS IN PUBLIC OPINION (Sub-field A)
    TTH 1:00-2:15
    This course will examine public opinion and mass political behavior in the United States. Among the topics to be explored are the ways in which ordinary citizens make sense of their political world, the quality and sophistication of public opinion, the interplay between mass attitudes and public policy, and the motivations that underlie political participation and electoral choice.
    Prerequisite: POLS 21, three hours at 100 level, Until November 19 open to POLS Junior and Senior majors only. Guber

    237A - FILM, TV AND PUBLIC OPINION (Sub-field A)
    TTH 10:00-11:15
    Popular films and television shows are rife with political- or politically-related content. In "The Lord of the Rings" different "races" unite to fight evil (an evil which not only wishes to dominate Middle Earth, but also wants to destroy the environment, "all that is good and green" in it). In the original episodes of the "Star Wars" series the conflict of good versus evil is transformed from a clear-cut, black and white portrayal in the first film to a somewhat ambiguous portrayal in the "The Return of the Jedi"” when a son's belief in his father brings out the good hidden inside the "evil" Darth Vader of the earlier films. Television shows such as "The Simpsons" and "South Park" just ooze cynicism about politics, authority and people in general. Other shows, such as "Friends" completely ignore politics making politics pass'e;. Americans spend a tremendous amount of time and money on movies and entertainment television shows. What impact does this have on their political thinking and behavior? The effect of these forms of entertainment on viewers’ political perspectives and behavior has received very little attention in the political science literature mainly due to the belief that people select only the entertainment that conforms to their view of the world. The mass consumption of film and television suggest that that old dismissal of the effects of the entertainment media no longer applies today. The purpose of this course is to explore the impact of these forms of entertainment media on the public’s view of politics in order to determine whether what people watch affects how they see the political world. Prerequisite: POLS 137 - Politics and the Media; Junior and Senior POLS majors only until November 19.   Gierzynski

    249 A/B - GLOBAL JUSTICE (Sub-field B)
    Section A: MW 12:50-2:50
    Section B: MW 3:00-4:15
    The primary concern of traditional political theory has been the question of what normative principles should govern the life of a political community. In the last generation, the question of what normative principles ought to govern relations between political communities has moved to the forefront of scholarly attention. This seminar class is an inquiry into some of the main lines of debate about these issues of "global justice." Issues to be covered include: immigration (what are the proper normative principles governing the rights of states to control their membership?), the issue of "global citizenship" (is there such a thing? What is the relationship between "cosmopolitan" claims of identity and duty and "national" claims?), the issue of human rights (are their philosophical foundations of human rights claims? how do we correctly determine what truly constitute human rights, assuming there are such things?), and others. Readings will be drawn primarily from contemporary sources. A reminder: this is a course in political theory, not international relations. The primary focus is upon arguments about what the right principles of "global justice" should be.
    Prerequisite: POLS 41, three hours at 100 level; Junior and Senior POLS majors only until November 19. Neal/Zakaras

    259A - THE MEDIA AND THE MIDDLE EAST (Sub-field C)
    TTH 11:30-12:45

  • An examination of recent Middle East history and politics taught through the framework of both American and regional media. We are well into an era of decreased coverage of foreign affairs by American media outlets, yet the Middle East and its conflicts remain one of the few constants of overseas reporting. Why does the region continue to fascinate us? How has our view of it evolved, from Lawrence of Arabia to 24? From the Israeli War of Independence to the US invasion of Iraq? How is that view reflected in and influenced by news reporting? How do Arab news and entertainment organizations, in turn, report on the United States, its foreign policies and its domestic politics?
  • The class will look at critical trends in modern Middle East affairs – the rise and fall of Nasserism, the ebb and flow of the Arab-Israeli conflict, the rise of jihadi culture, the Iraq war – through the prism of US and regional media coverage of these events asking why the focus landed where it did, and what readers or viewers may have missed. Students will use their deepening knowledge of the region and its political development to bring critical depth to their assessment of Middle Eastern affairs.
    Prerequisite: POLS 51, three hours at 100 level. Junior and Senior POLS majors only until November 19. Robison

    259B - INTERNATIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS (Sub-field C)
    TTH 2:30-3:45
    This seminar will explore the issue of human rights from an international relations perspective. We will begin by questioning the existence and relevance of genuine human rights within the international system and will follow that by exploring and evaluating the attempts of various international actors to promote human rights concerns. The seminar will conclude with a close look at some specific issue areas and a presentation of student research.
    Prerequisite: POLS 51, three hours at 100 level. Junior and Senior POLS majors only until November 19. T.Nelson

    279 A - COMPARATIVE DEMOCRATIZATION (Sub-field D)
    TTH 1:00-2:15
    This is a seminar. Weekly meetings will be devoted to discussion of assigned readings. This course will introduce students to the major theories and concepts used to explain democratization. We will focus primarily on transitions to democracy in Southern Europe, Latin America, and Eastern Europe. We will seek answers to the following questions: What are the causes of democratic transition? What are the necessary conditions for democratic consolidation? What are the options for improving the quality of new democracies?
    Prerequisites: POLS 71, three hours at 100 level, or appropriate Area Studies background. Junior and Senior POLS majors only until November 19.  VonDoepp

    279 B - ASIAN POLITICS AND FILM (Sub-field D)
    T 4:00-6:45
    In this seminar we will do three things. First, we will read and discuss current literature in the broad study of Asian politics, with major emphasis on East Asian countries (Japan, China, and South Korea) and some coverage of Southeast Asia (Vietnam and Cambodia). We will focus on topics including political economy, history, conflict, foreign policy, human rights, and popular culture. Second, we will view and critique a series of films and documentaries geared to improve our understanding of contemporary Asian politics and societies. We will analyze and view film clips done primarily by Asian directors such as Kurosawa Akira, Zhang Yimou, and Kang Je-gyu. Finally, we will participate in a service-learning project where we will make presentations about Asian politics in local Vermont schools.
    Prerequisite: POLS 71, three hours at 100 level. Junior and Senior POLS majors only until November 19. Carlson

    295 A - NATIONAL SECURITY POLICY MAKING (Sub-field A or C)
    TTH 11:30-12:45
    This course focuses on national security and foreign policy making at the presidential level. It approaches the topic historically, beginning with the advent of the modern national security system in the Truman presidency, and then moving through subsequent presidencies to that of George W. Bush. We will be particularly interested in how the decision-making processes of each of these presidencies were organized and then how they operated in key national security decisions in each of these presidencies. Among the case studies explored will be Eisenhower and Indochina intervention in 1954, Kennedy and the Bay of Pigs invasion and the Cuban missile crisis, Johnson and Vietnam escalation in 1965, Nixon and Vietnam and Cambodia, Carter and Iran, Reagan and Iran-Contra, Bush Sr. and the Persian Gulf War, Clinton and Bosnia/Kosovo, G. W. Bush and the Iraq war.
    Prerequisite: POLS 21 or 51, three hours at 100 level, Junior and Senior POLS majors only until November 19. Burke

    298 A - READINGS AND RESEARCH
    TBA
    See guidelines for independent study. Submit written project outline to Prof. Neal by end of Add/Drop.
    Prerequisite: Juniors and Seniors only by permission of instructor. Neal

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