Ch. 18 - Rodents
1. The total number of cheek teeth
in rodents never exceeds : 18 - 22 - 32 teeth
2. The primitive protrogomorph (aplodontid) conditions of the massester muscle attachment is today found ony in:
capybaras
chipmunks
mountain beavers.
3. The kangaroo rats (Heteromyidae) are the sister group and share cheek pouches with the:
beavers (Castoridae)
gophers (Geomyidae)
dormice (Myoxidae
4. Closest relatives of the Old World saltatorial and bipedal jerboas (Dipodidae) are the:
New World Kangaroo rats
New World chinchillas
North American jumping mice
5. Gliding in the African anomalurid flying squirrels, the Holarctic flying squirrels and the Dermoptera (colugos) is a
a) homologous (synapomorphic)
b) analogous (convergent)
adaptation.
6. Jerboas, springhares and kangaroo
rats are not characterized by
a) fused cervical vertebrae
b) reduced, fused, and elongated digits.
b) enlarged digging forelimbs
7. The only prehensile tailed rodent
is a: porcupine - squirrel - dormouse
8. The hystricognath Nutria (Myocastoridae) in its adaptations resembles:
a) beavers
b) rabbits
Ch. 23 Behavior - Eusociality
9. Eusociality in mammals occurs in two species of the
African Bathyergidae
African Erethizondidae
North American Geomyidae
10. Eusociality is favoured by
a) arid conditions and patchy food distribution
b) mesic conditions and abundant food distribution