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Introduction
Didima Declaration
Sept. 2005 Update
A
Gathering of Forces
Overcoming Challenges
The
Next Step
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Moving from Concept to Reality
“Yet
behind these obvious and immediate hopes and fears,
there
lies a deeper meaning, known only to the mountain itself.”
Aldo Leopold, Thinking Like a
Mountain, 1947.
Prologue
It is a historical
coincidence that Aldo Leopold, the first conservation advisor to the United
Nations, assembled his environmental essays in 1947, the year in which India and
Pakistan gained independence. When he died in 1948, those countries were
locked in their first territorial war. By 1984 that conflict spread to
the remote region of the Karakoram Mountains and it has persisted there
ever since. Hence, Leopold's aphorism, quoted above, still
resonates with a clarity and vision that few could realize in his
lifetime. Indeed, indigenous traditions in Asia among various
religious and cultural institutions have venerated mountains in a
similar vein.
Mountains and the conservation of their environments strike common
chords even among adversaries. Whether such conservation is
a cause or a consequence of peace, efforts to galvanize support must
continue.
Crises shape our
perception of conflicts and provide opportunities for changing course.
Such is the situation today – throughout the world, there is a crescendo
of pugnacious rhetoric on the one hand and striving for peace
on the other. Such opposing trends reflect the desperation
and ambivalence of our times and make the need for reconnecting with our
common natural heritage all the more urgent. For the past several years,
various constituencies in South Asia and beyond have been trying to
follow this vision of environmental cooperation to establish a jointly
managed conservation area or “peace park” in the Karakoram mountains.
They have had limited success so far, but they persevere. Rather,
they have regrouped and reconfigured their efforts to achieve maximum
traction. This document suggests these efforts from diverse sources hope
to proceed to make a Karakoram peace park a
reality. It is a call for support based on both science and symbolism.
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