GEOGRAPHY 2 
WORLD NATURAL ENVIRONMENTS 
Fall 2000
MWF 9:05 – 9:55 a.m.
Lafayette 207

 

Instructor: Dr. Beverley Wemple
Office/phone: Old Mill 202 / 656-2074
E-mail: bwemple@zoo.uvm.edu
Office hours: MWF 10:00-11:00 a.m.
 

Graduate Teaching Fellow Mr. Tim Kirchoff
Office: Old Mill 215
Email: tkirchof@zoo.uvm.edu
Office hours: T 11:00 a.m.-12:00 p.m., R 1:00-2:00 p.m., F 11:00 a.m.-12:00 p.m.
 

COURSE DESCRIPTION & OBJECTIVES:

This course examines the world’s natural environments through study of the atmosphere, weather and climate, water, soils, vegetation, and landforms. Through lectures, discussions, and exercises, we will examine the processes that shape the world around us. We will also examine how human activities affect the environment. The goal of the course is to provide you with an understanding of how the natural environment operates and the relevance of physical geography to every-day life.
 

REQUIRED TEXTS:

Elemental Geosystems, 1998 (2nd edition) by R. W. Christopherson, Prentiss Hall, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ

Atlas of World Geography, 2000. Rand McNally & Company.
 

EXERCISES:

Throughout the term, we will complete a series of exercises in class, drawing upon material from lectures and your text. These exercises are designed to build map interpretation skills and to introduce you to the analysis and interpretation of physical geography data. These exercises will largely be completed during class sessions. There are no make-up dates for missed exercises, and late exercises will not be accepted. You will be allowed to drop your lowest exercise score, effectively giving you one excused absence from participating in graded exercises.
 

EXAMS:

There are two mid-term exams and a final exam for the course. Mid-terms cover only the material for the weeks immediately proceeding the exam. The final exam is comprehensive. Typical exam format includes multiple choice questions, diagrams with short answers, and essays. Exams from previous offerings of the course will be available through the reserve desk at Baily-Howe library.
 

ATTENDANCE & PARTICIPATION:

You are strongly encouraged to attend all class lectures and participate actively. Active participation in class includes asking questions when reading material or lectures are not clear. You are also encouraged to share with the class any experiences you have had relating to the topics covered in the course.

If you are unable to make it to a lecture, it is your responsibility to borrow someone else’s notes for that day. If you miss an in-class exercise that is due during class, you will not be given the opportunity to make it up. There are no alternative dates for scheduled exams. You will only be allowed to reschedule an exam if you are a member of a varsity sports team, or if you can document an emergency situation, illness, or family death. UVM athletes must provide the instructor with a schedule of athletic competitions and required dates for absences by Friday, Sept. 8, 2000.
 

GRADING:

Course grades will be based on in-class exercises, two midterms, and a comprehensive final exam, as follows:

 

Exercises 20%

Midterm exam I 25%

Midterm exam II 25%

Final exam 30%
 
 

COURSE OUTLINE:
 
 
Date
Topics
Readings
     
Week 1 Introduction  
Aug 28, 30, Sept. 1 The "spheres" of physical geography Ch. 1, Ch. 2 (pp. 46-53)
     
Week 2 The Lithosphere  
Sept. 6, 8 Earth’s origin and internal structure

Plate tectonics and orogenesis

Ch. 8
     
Week 3 The Lithosphere (continued)  
Sept. 11, 13, 15 Volcanos and tectonic hazards

The rock cycle

Ch. 9
     
Week 4 Earth’s relationship to the Sun  
Sept. 18, 20, 22 Solar energy and the electromagnetic spectrum

The global energy balance

Ch. 2 (pp. 38-46), Ch. 3
     
Week 5 The Atmosphere  
Sept. 25, 27, 29 Global circulation and winds

Atmospheric pollution
 
 

Midterm Exam I. Friday, Sept. 29

Ch. 4
     
Week 6 The Atmosphere (continued)  
Oct. 2, 4, 6 Atmospheric moisture

Air masses and weather systems

Ch. 5
     
Week 7 The Hydrosphere  
Oct. 9, 11 Watersheds and the hydrologic cycle
 
 

Fall break (October 12-15)

Ch. 11 (pp. 338-341), 

Ch. 6 (pp. 184-185) 

     
Week 8 The Hydrosphere (continued)  
Oct. 16, 18, 20 Ground water and surface water resources 

Global precipitation distribution

Water balance concepts and world climates

Ch. 6, Ch. 7

 

     
Week 9 Shaping the surface of the Earth  
Oct. 23, 25, 27 Weathering and soil formation

Mass wasting and the evolution of hillslopes

Ch. 10, Ch. 15
     
Week 10 Shaping the surface of the Earth (continued)  
Oct. 30, Nov. 1, 3 Glacial processes and the shaping of the landscape Fluvial processes and the form of rivers
 
 

Midterm Exam II. Friday, Nov. 3

 

Ch. 14, Ch. 11 (pp. 341-361)
Date
Topics
Readings
     
Week 11 The Biosphere  
Nov. 6, 8, 10 Concepts in ecology and biogeography Ch. 16 (pp. 476-496)
     
Week 12 The Biosphere (continued)  
Nov. 13, 15, 17 Spatial controls on life at the surface of the earth Ch. 16 (pp. 496-518)
     
Week 13 The future of the biosphere  
Nov. 20 Hazards: interactions of humans with the environment
 
 

(Thanksgiving Break: November 22-26)

 
     
Week 14 The future of the biosphere (continued)  
Nov. 27, 29, Dec. 1 Environmental change and ecological restoration  
     
Week 15 The nature of physical geography  
Dec. 4, 6 Synthesis
 
 

Final Exam: Friday, Dec. 8. 8:00am. L207