LABORATORY SAFETY

1.   Two disinfectants will be used, Vesphene and Clorox.  Vesphene is a general purpose disinfectant
     that can be used on any of the laboratory surfaces.  Clorox may be substituted for disinfecting
     benchtops should we decide to use clinical cultures at any point during the semester.  Clorox
     should not be used under the hood as it will oxidize stainless steel.

2.   When daily work is completed, wash work spaces with Vesphene.

3.   Keep hands and fingers away from face and mouth.  DO NOT chew pencils, put pens in your
     mouth, rub eyes or nose, etc.

4.   Absolutely NO smoking, drinking or eating in the laboratory.  Cups, bottles, dishes and food
     should be placed in backpacks or otherwise protected before entering the laboratory.

5.   Wash hands before leaving the lab, every time you leave.  This includes brief absences for getting
     a drink of water or using a rest room.  Be sure to use the foot pedals to operate the water flow in
     the sink.  Using the hand controls may result in contamination of the hand controls.

6.   At all times while in the laboratory, wear a knee length, long sleeve lab coat.  The lab coat must be
     kept buttoned, snapped or tied shut.  Remove this lab coat even when leaving the laboratory for
     brief periods of time.  Store the lab coat in the drawer above your microscope.

7.   Keep hair tied back so it will not catch on fire in a bunsen burner and so it will not fall into petri
     dishes or reagents.

8.   Do not wear loose or dangle-like jewelry, scarves or ties, as they may fall into a bunsen burner,
     onto a culture plate or into specimens or reagents.

 9.  Papers are to be placed on the pull-out shelf.  Papers should never be placed on the bench top
     where they may be contaminated by cultures.

10.  When working with specimens under the biological safety hood, it is necessary to wear gloves in
     addition to the lab coat.  The gloves are considered contaminated after such use, so immediately
     after working under the hood, remove and discard the gloves in the lidded trash cans lined with
     biohazard bags.

     While working with the biological safety hood do not touch anything outside of the hood with
     your gloves as the gloves will contaminate whatever you touch.  This includes paper work, bench
     tops, pens, pencils, etc.

11.  ABSOLUTELY NO mouth pipetting is allowed, NO EXCUSES.

12.  Report all accidents to the Instructor or Teaching Assistant, no matter how minor the injury.

13.  If there is a spill:

     a)   If the spill poses a potential electrical hazard, act immediately to stop the source of the
          spill.  Unplug any electrical equipment that may be at risk.  If electrical equipment
          becomes wet, do not touch equipment or liquid near it.

     b)   If no electricity is involved, squirt or pour disinfectant (clorox or vesphene) over the spill.
          Lay paper towels on top of the spill.  Wait a few minutes.  Wearing gloves, use fresh
          paper towels to pick up the soiled ones.  Discard towels and gloves in a large, round
          stainless steel pot lined with biohazard bags.

14.  Inoculating Loops and Needles should be flame sterilized before and after use.  To flame sterile,
     follow these directions:

     Adjust the bunsen burner flame so there is a double cone.  This should consist of an outer cone
     which is light in color and an inner blue cone.  Place the wire of the loop or needle in the bunsen
     burner flame just above the point of the blue cone.  Begin flaming at the end of the wire near the
     hub of the handle first.  As the wire turns red hot, slowly draw the loop or the tip of the needle
     toward the flame.  Make sure any material on the loop chars before you draw the loop or the tip of
     the needle into the flame.
 




     Do not insert a loop or needle tip that is heavily laden with organism or clinical material directly
     into a flame.  If you do this, the material will spatter, and you will contaminate yourself, your
     neighbor and the bench top.

     When done with the bunsen burner, turn it off.  An unattended flame is dangerous!

15.  Discarding contaminated materials:
     Tri-pour Containers on bench tops are for small, non-glass, disposable items such as:  swabs,
     tongue depressors.
 

     Discard Racks on bench top in back of the lab are for glass tubes larger than 10 x 75 mm, either
     screw cap or slip-top.
 
 

 

     Sharp's Containers on bench tops are for glass slides, flamed hematocrit tubes, small, glass test
     tubes and any other type of very small, disposable glass.
 
 
 

     Lidded Trash Cans lined with biohazard bags in the back of the lab or near the biological
     safety hoods are for large, non-glass,  disposable items such as:  plastic petri dishes, contaminated
     paper towels or Kimwipes, API strips, serological pipettes, etc.
 
 

 
 

 
Home
Page
Top of 
 Page