Data Set 2

The following table shows the percent obesity and the percent diabetes in 20 states

Obesity and Diabetes Prevalence in 20 states
Data Source: JAMA, 2003;289:76-79

State %Obese %with Diabetes
West Virginia 24.6 9.3
Louisiana 23.3 8.5
Mississippi 25.9 10.3
Tennessee 22.6 8.3
Wisconsin 21.9 5.8
Arkansas 21.7 8.9
Indiana 24.0 7.1
Pennsylvania 21.4 7.8
North Carolina 22.4 7.6
South Carolina 21.7 9.4
Texas 23.8 8.0
Missouri 22.5 7.3
Ohio 21.8 8.0
Alaska 21.0 6.4
Vermont 17.1 6.1
Oklahoma 22.1 8.4
Kentucky 24.2 7.1
California 20.9 8.3
Kansas 21.0 6.6
Michigan 24.4 7.8

The following xy-scatter plot shows the positive and fairly strong correlation between the prevalence of obesity (y-axis) and the prevalence of diabetes (x-axis) in these 20 states. Though there is a positive correlation, this does not necessarily mean that obesity causes diabetes.

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