|
|
|
AWARDS
RECEIVED IN JUNE 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| COLLEGE |
DEPARTMENT |
PRINCIPAL
INVESTIGATOR |
SPONSOR |
PROJECT TITLE |
START DATE |
END DATE |
DIRECT |
INDIRECT |
AWARD AMOUNT |
|
| A & S |
Biology |
Delay, Eugene R |
National
Science Foundation |
RUI: Monosodium
Glutamate and Amino Acid Tests |
6/1/2007 |
5/31/2008 |
$107,461 |
$29,499 |
$136,960 |
|
| A & S |
Chemistry |
Geiger
Jr, William E |
National
Science Foundation |
Molecular
Electroanalytical Chemistry: New Directions in Structures and Reactions of
Organometallic Radicals |
9/1/2007 |
8/31/2008 |
$98,684 |
$51,316 |
$150,000 |
|
| A & S |
Consulting
Archaeology Program |
Crock,
John G |
BDP
Realty, LLC |
Phase
I Site Identification Survey of the Proposed BDP Realty LLC Planned
Residential Development, South Burlington, Chittenden County, Vermont |
5/2/2007 |
5/2/2009 |
$7,287 |
$2,180 |
$9,467 |
|
| A & S |
Consulting
Archaeology Program |
Crock,
John G |
Engineered
Solutions, Inc. |
Archaeological
Resources Assessment for the North Bennington Intersection Project,
Bennington County, Vermont |
6/4/2007 |
12/31/2007 |
$1,359 |
$406 |
$1,765 |
|
| A & S |
Consulting
Archaeology Program |
Crock,
John G |
Newbury
(Village of) |
Archaeological
Phase I Site Identification Survey of the Proposed Newbury Water Main
Extension, Newbury, Orange County, Vermont |
6/11/2007 |
3/8/2009 |
$12,286 |
$3,674 |
$15,960 |
|
| A & S |
Consulting
Archaeology Program |
Crock,
John G |
Vermont
Rural Water Association |
Limited
Phase I Site Identification Survey of the Proposed Ryegate Fire District No.
2 Water Improvement Project, Roxbury, Caledonia County, Vermont |
6/13/2007 |
12/31/2007 |
$1,122 |
$335 |
$1,457 |
|
| A & S |
Geology |
Klepeis,
Keith A |
National
Science Foundation |
COLLABORATIVE
RESEARCH: Lithospheric Weakening, Deep Crustal Flow and the Initiation of
Orogenesis at a Noncollisional Convergent Margin in the Andes |
9/1/2007 |
8/31/2009 |
$134,494 |
$34,968 |
$169,462 |
|
| A & S |
Physics |
Headrick,
Randall L |
National
Science Foundation |
CAREER:
X-Ray Diffraction Studies of Semiconductor and Metal Thin Film Growth |
3/1/2007 |
2/28/2008 |
$83,783 |
$43,148 |
$126,931 |
|
| A & S |
Psychology |
Zvolensky,
Michael J |
National
Institute on Drug Abuse/NIH/DHHS |
Anxiety
Sensitivity and Smoking |
7/1/2007 |
6/30/2008 |
$263,993 |
$137,275 |
$401,268 |
|
| CALS |
Animal
Science |
Zhao,
Feng-Qi |
Cooperative
State Research, Education, & Extension Service/Department of Agriculture |
Properties
and Regulation of Glucose Transporters in Bovine Mammary Gland |
7/1/2007 |
6/30/2010 |
$272,724 |
$68,180 |
$340,904 |
|
| CALS |
College
of Agriculture Dean's Office |
Kindstedt,
Paul S |
Vermont
Dairy Promotion Council |
Application
of Image Analysis to Determine the Causes of Calcium Lactate Crystals on
Cheddar Cheese |
6/1/2007 |
5/31/2008 |
$18,000 |
$0 |
$18,000 |
|
| CALS |
Nutrition
and Food Sciences |
Guo,
Ming R |
Woodstock
Water Buffalo |
Develop
Low Fat Functional Buffalo Milk Yogurt |
5/15/2007 |
9/15/2007 |
$13,276 |
$3,916 |
$17,192 |
|
| CALS |
Plant
& Soil Science |
Costa,
Scott D |
Forest
Service/Department of Agriculture |
Whey-Based,
Fungal Micro-Factory Technology for Enhanced Mycopathogen Deployment in
Forest Pest Management |
6/1/2007 |
5/31/2008 |
$46,563 |
$0 |
$46,563 |
|
| CALS |
Plant
& Soil Science |
Gouli,
Vladimir V |
North
American Maple Syrup Council |
Insect-Killing
Fungi for Management of Lecanium Scale in Sugarbushes |
11/1/2006 |
10/31/2007 |
$4,500 |
$0 |
$4,500 |
|
| CALS |
Plant
& Soil Science |
Hazelrigg,
Ann L |
University
of Maine at Orono |
PRO
New England Pest Management Network (2007) |
1/1/2004 |
6/30/2008 |
$16,213 |
$2,318 |
$18,531 |
|
| CALS |
Plant
& Soil Science |
Parker,
Bruce L |
Forest
Service/Department of Agriculture |
Further
Studies on Entomopathogenic Fungi for Management of HWA |
3/1/2007 |
2/29/2008 |
$68,453 |
$0 |
$68,453 |
|
| CALS |
Plant
& Soil Science |
Parker,
Bruce L |
North
American Maple Syrup Council |
Parasitoids
of Native Longhorned Beetles for Biological Control of the Asian Longhorned
Beetle |
6/1/2007 |
5/31/2008 |
$1,500 |
$0 |
$1,500 |
|
| CALS |
Plant
& Soil Science |
Skinner,
Margaret |
IPM
Laboratories, Inc. |
NE
IPM Center |
4/1/2007 |
6/30/2008 |
$14,722 |
$3,681 |
$18,403 |
|
| CALS |
Plant
& Soil Science |
Skinner,
Margaret |
North
American Maple Syrup Council |
Biological
Control of Lecanium Scale: Survey of Naturally Occurring Parasitoids |
6/1/2007 |
5/31/2008 |
$1,000 |
$0 |
$1,000 |
|
| CALS |
Plant
Biology |
Harris,
Jeanne M |
National
Science Foundation |
Regulation
of Root and Nodule Meristems by the LATD Gene and the Hormone Abscisic Acid
in the Model Legume, Medicago Truncatula |
7/1/2007 |
6/30/2008 |
$114,717 |
$33,842 |
$148,559 |
|
| CEMS |
Mathematics
& Statistics |
Golden,
Kenneth I |
National
Science Foundation |
Collaborative
Research: Research on Strongly Coupled Plasmas |
9/1/2007 |
8/31/2008 |
$43,421 |
$22,579 |
$66,000 |
|
| CEMS |
Mathematics
& Statistics |
Lakin,
William D |
National
Aeronautics & Space Administration |
Vermont's
NASA EPSCoR Project |
5/2/2007 |
5/1/2010 |
$82,237 |
$42,763 |
$125,000 |
|
| CEMS |
School
of Engineering Civil Engineering |
Holmen,
Britt A |
Cambridge
Environmental, Inc. |
Omya
Fugitive Dust Monitoring Project |
5/1/2007 |
4/30/2008 |
$51,203 |
$26,626 |
$77,829 |
|
| CEMS |
School
of Engineering Directors Office |
Porter,
Douglas |
Department
of the Navy |
Historic
Preservation and Architectural Conservation Work at Marine Corps Base Camp
Pendleton, California |
12/13/2006 |
6/12/2008 |
$39,064 |
$6,836 |
$45,900 |
|
| CEMS |
School
of Engineering Electrical & Computer... |
Frolik,
Jeff L |
Goodrich
Corporation |
Integrity
Strategies for Wireless Sensor-Based Aircraft Support Systems |
6/1/2007 |
12/31/2008 |
$32,645 |
$9,794 |
$42,439 |
|
| CESS |
Center
for Disability and Community Inclusion |
Edelman,
Susan W |
Department
of Education |
Projects
for Children and Young Adults Who Are Deaf-Blind |
10/1/2007 |
9/30/2008 |
$105,834 |
$8,467 |
$114,301 |
|
| CESS |
Center
for Disability and Community Inclusion |
Ryan,
Susan M |
Administration
for Children and Families/DHHS |
CDCI
CORE Grant: Supporting Individuals and Families in Inclusive Communities |
7/1/2007 |
6/30/2008 |
$453,704 |
$36,296 |
$490,000 |
|
| CESS |
Center
for Disability and Community Inclusion |
Schoenberg,
Sherry A |
Vermont
Department of Education |
BEST
Summer Institute |
3/1/2007 |
6/30/2007 |
$9,098 |
$728 |
$9,826 |
|
| CESS |
Center
for Disability and Community Inclusion |
Tighe,
Theodore A |
Vermont
AHS Department for Children and Families |
Alternatives
to Detention - Evaluation |
3/1/2007 |
6/30/2008 |
$21,630 |
$1,730 |
$23,360 |
|
| CESS |
Education |
Jewiss,
Jennifer L |
Vermont
Humanities Council |
Evaluation
of the Intensive Creating Communities of Readers Project |
11/1/2006 |
12/31/2007 |
$15,000 |
$0 |
$15,000 |
|
| COM |
Anatomy
& Neurobiology |
Jaworski,
Diane M |
National
Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke/NIH/DHHS |
Molecular
Regulation of TIMP-2 in Neuron Cell Cycle Arrest |
7/1/2007 |
6/30/2008 |
$219,267 |
$114,019 |
$333,286 |
|
| COM |
Anatomy
& Neurobiology |
May,
Victor |
National
Institute of Child Health and Human Development/NIH/DHHS |
8th
International Symposium for VIP, PACAP, and Related Peptides |
9/1/2007 |
8/31/2008 |
$3,000 |
$0 |
$3,000 |
|
| COM |
Anatomy
& Neurobiology |
Nishi,
Rae |
National
Institute on Drug Abuse/NIH/DHHS |
Nicotinic
Acetylcholine Receptors in Neural Development |
5/1/2007 |
4/30/2008 |
$213,341 |
$110,937 |
$324,278 |
|
| COM |
College
of Medicine Dean's Office |
Fogarty,
John P |
National
Center for Research Resources/NIH/DHHS |
General
Clinical Research Center |
3/1/2007 |
2/29/2008 |
$1,958,295 |
$328,939 |
$2,287,234 |
|
| COM |
Medicine
- Cardiology |
LeWinter,
Martin M |
National
Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute/NIH/DHHS |
Post-Doctoral
Cardiovascular Research Training Program |
7/1/2007 |
6/30/2008 |
$237,510 |
$19,001 |
$256,511 |
|
| COM |
Medicine
- Cardiology |
Van
Buren, Peter C |
National
Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute/NIH/DHHS |
Myofibrillar
Remodeling in Human Valvular Heart Disease |
7/1/2007 |
6/30/2008 |
$237,045 |
$122,078 |
$359,123 |
|
| COM |
Medicine
- Endocrinology |
Leahy,
John L |
National
Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases/NIH/DHHS |
B-Cell
Compensation in Partial Pancreatectomy Rats |
5/1/2007 |
4/30/2008 |
$208,600 |
$108,472 |
$317,072 |
|
| COM |
Medicine
- General Internal Medicine |
Littenberg,
Benjamin |
National
Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases/NIH/DHHS |
Barriers
to Optimum Diabetes Outcomes |
7/1/2007 |
6/30/2008 |
$146,233 |
$11,699 |
$157,932 |
|
| COM |
Medicine
- Gerontology Geriatrics |
Fukagawa,
Naomi K |
National
Institute on Aging/NIH/DHHS |
Age-Related
Changes in Glutathione Synthesis |
7/1/2007 |
6/30/2008 |
$237,055 |
$121,580 |
$358,635 |
|
| COM |
Medicine
- Hematology Oncology |
Cushman,
Mary |
University
of Alabama at Birmingham |
Etiology
of Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke Mortality |
2/1/2007 |
7/31/2007 |
$542,893 |
$256,707 |
$799,600 |
|
| COM |
Medicine
- Immunobiology |
Budd,
Ralph C |
National
Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases/NIH/DHHS |
Fas
Regulates T Cell Development/Function in LPR |
6/1/2007 |
5/31/2008 |
$242,750 |
$126,230 |
$368,980 |
|
| COM |
Medicine
- Nephrology |
Segal,
Alan S |
National
Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases/NIH/DHHS |
ATP
- Sensitive K Channel in Renal Proximal Tubule |
6/1/2007 |
5/31/2008 |
$128,598 |
$66,228 |
$194,826 |
|
| COM |
Medicine
- Pulmonary |
Weiss,
Daniel J |
Cystic
Fibrosis Foundation |
Use
of CF Cord Blood Stem Cells for CF Lung Disease |
4/1/2007 |
3/31/2008 |
$90,000 |
$7,200 |
$97,200 |
|
| COM |
Microbiology
& Molecular Genetics - Medicine |
Wallace,
Susan S |
National
Cancer Institute/NIH/DHHS |
Repair
of DNA Damages Induced by Ionizing Radiation |
6/1/2007 |
5/31/2008 |
$283,093 |
$147,208 |
$430,301 |
|
| COM |
Molecular
Physiology & Biophysics |
Trybus,
Kathleen M |
National
Institute of General Medical Sciences/NIH/DHHS |
Mutational
Studies of Processive Myosin Motors |
6/1/2007 |
5/31/2008 |
$228,480 |
$118,810 |
$347,290 |
|
| COM |
Office
of Health Promotion Research |
Geller,
Berta M. |
American
Cancer Society, Inc. |
Assessing
and Improving Radiologists Mammography Interpretative Skills |
8/1/2007 |
7/31/2009 |
$177,917 |
$35,583 |
$213,500 |
|
| COM |
Office
of Health Promotion Research |
Geller,
Berta M. |
National
Cancer Institute/NIH/DHHS |
Vermont
Breast Cancer Surveillance System |
8/8/2006 |
7/31/2007 |
$75,689 |
$39,358 |
$115,047 |
|
| COM |
Office
of Health Promotion Research |
Geller,
Berta M. |
University
of Washington |
Favor
II Continuation |
5/1/2007 |
4/30/2008 |
$41,174 |
$21,410 |
$62,584 |
|
| COM |
Office
of Health Promotion Research |
Harvey-Berino,
Jean R |
National
Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases/NIH/DHHS |
Internet
Assisted Obesity Treatment |
5/1/2007 |
4/30/2008 |
$524,426 |
$134,429 |
$658,855 |
|
| COM |
Orthopaedics
& Rehabilitation |
Beynnon,
Bruce D |
National
Institute of Arthritis & Musculoskeletal & Skin Diseases/NIH/DHHS |
The
Relationship between Biomarkers of Cartilage Metabolism and OA |
5/1/2007 |
4/30/2008 |
$215,712 |
$112,170 |
$327,882 |
|
| COM |
Orthopaedics
& Rehabilitation |
Stokes,
Ian A |
National
Institute of Arthritis & Musculoskeletal & Skin Diseases/NIH/DHHS |
Progressive
Scoliosis Deformity in Intervertebral Disc |
8/1/2007 |
7/31/2008 |
$213,620 |
$111,082 |
$324,702 |
|
| COM |
Pathology |
Tracy,
Russell P |
Baylor
College of Medicine |
Obesity,
Inflammation and Thrombosis: Look AHEAD |
5/1/2007 |
4/30/2008 |
$104,249 |
$54,209 |
$158,458 |
|
| COM |
Pathology |
Tracy,
Russell P |
Celera
Diagnostics, LLC |
Genetics
of Cardiovascular Disease |
1/1/2007 |
Indefinite |
$65,790 |
$34,210 |
$100,000 |
|
| COM |
Pathology |
Tracy,
Russell P |
National
Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute/NIH/DHHS |
Epidemiology
of Vascular Inflammation and Atherosclerosis |
7/1/2007 |
6/30/2008 |
$237,439 |
$102,811 |
$340,250 |
|
| COM |
Pathology-General |
Finette,
Barry A |
National
Cancer Institute/NIH/DHHS |
Genotoxicity
and Emergence of Genomic Instability in Humans |
5/1/2007 |
4/30/2008 |
$210,970 |
$108,650 |
$319,620 |
|
| COM |
Pediatrics |
Contompasis,
Stephen H |
Health
Resources and Services Administration/DHHS |
Vermont
Interdisciplinary Leadership Education for Health Professionals Program
(VT-ILEHP) |
7/1/2007 |
6/30/2008 |
$430,414 |
$29,586 |
$460,000 |
|
| COM |
Pediatrics
- Nephrology |
Guillot,
Ann P |
Research
Foundation of State University of New York |
Optimal
Treatment of Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerois |
9/1/2006 |
8/31/2007 |
$0 |
$0 |
$0 |
|
| COM |
Pharmacology |
Morielli,
Anthony D |
National
Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke/NIH/DHHS |
Mechanisms
of Kv1.2 Regulation by Tyrosine Kinase |
7/1/2007 |
6/30/2008 |
$219,267 |
$112,923 |
$332,190 |
|
| COM |
Pharmacology |
Nelson,
Mark T |
National
Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute/NIH/DHHS |
Regulation
of Cerebral Artery Dilation |
7/1/2007 |
6/30/2008 |
$242,750 |
$126,230 |
$368,980 |
|
| COM |
Psychiatry |
Heil,
Sarah H |
National
Institute on Drug Abuse/NIH/DHHS |
Maternal
Opioid Treatment: Human Experimental Research |
7/1/2007 |
6/30/2008 |
$285,524 |
$148,472 |
$433,996 |
|
| COM |
Psychiatry |
Hughes,
John R |
National
Institute on Drug Abuse/NIH/DHHS |
Gradual
vs. Abrupt Cessation Treatment for Smoking Cessation |
7/1/2007 |
6/30/2008 |
$248,640 |
$129,293 |
$377,933 |
|
| COM |
Psychiatry |
Sigmon,
Stacey C |
National
Institute on Drug Abuse/NIH/DHHS |
Incentive-Based
Smoking Cessation for Methadone Patients |
6/1/2007 |
5/31/2008 |
$231,065 |
$120,154 |
$351,219 |
|
| COM |
Radiology |
Garra,
Brian S |
University
of Texas |
Evaluation
Of Clinical Applications Of Elastography |
6/1/2006 |
5/31/2007 |
$54,522 |
$28,079 |
$82,601 |
|
| COM |
Vermont
Cancer Center |
Howe,
Alan K |
National
Institute of General Medical Sciences/NIH/DHHS |
Spatial
Regulation of Protein Kinase A in Cell Migration |
5/1/2007 |
4/30/2008 |
$170,672 |
$88,750 |
$259,422 |
|
| Extension |
Extension
- Program and Faculty Support |
Carter,
Jeffrey E |
Bourdeaus
and Bushey, Inc. |
Reducing
Phosphorus Runoff from Small Livestock Farms into Missisquoi Bay |
6/1/2007 |
5/31/2009 |
$34,996 |
$5,004 |
$40,000 |
|
| Extension |
Extension
- Program and Faculty Support |
Gilker,
Rachel E |
Natural
Resources Conservation Service/Department of Agriculture |
Grazing
Lands Conservation |
10/1/2007 |
9/30/2008 |
$96,238 |
$13,762 |
$110,000 |
|
| Extension |
Extension
- Program and Faculty Support |
LeVitre,
Richard A |
Vermont
Housing & Conservation Board |
Farm
Viability Implementation |
3/1/2007 |
9/30/2008 |
$53,040 |
$0 |
$53,040 |
|
| Extension |
Extension
- Program and Faculty Support |
Porth,
Sara I |
Strolling
of the Heifers Foundation |
Growing
Connections |
7/1/2007 |
6/30/2008 |
$1,000 |
$0 |
$1,000 |
|
| Extension |
Extension
- Program and Faculty Support |
Wollenberg,
Eva K |
Vermont
Agency of Agriculture, Food, and Markets |
Sustainable
Agriculture Council |
10/1/2003 |
Indefinite |
$5,000 |
$0 |
$5,000 |
|
| Libraries |
Dana
Medical Library |
Burke,
Marianne D |
Porter
Medical Center |
Porter
Medical Center Medical Library Services |
2/1/2007 |
1/31/2008 |
$6,544 |
$1,956 |
$8,500 |
|
| RSENR |
Rubenstein
School Dean's Office |
Jenkins,
Jennifer C |
Hubbard
Brook Research Foundation |
Land
Use Change, Carbon Offsets and Carbon Sequestration: A Case Study in
Chittenden County Vermont |
8/1/2007 |
7/31/2008 |
$5,022 |
$0 |
$5,022 |
|
| RSENR |
Rubenstein
School Dean's Office |
Villa,
Ferdinando |
European
Union |
System
for the Environmental and Agricultural Modelling: Linking European Science
and Society (SEAMLESS) |
1/1/2005 |
12/31/2008 |
$90,721 |
$16,744 |
$107,465 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Total |
72 Awards |
|
|
|
|
|
$11,154,534 |
$3,804,530 |
$14,959,064 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|