Potash Brook
Potash Brook flows
between Burlington and South Burlington, Vermont. The main stem
originates in the Town of Williston, flowing north until it approaches
Route 2, and then flows west by Interstate 189, Route 7, and Queen City
Road, discharging into Lake Champlain in the northeastern corner of
Shelburne Bay of Lake Champlain. It encompasses over 5,300 acres
or 7.5 square miles of watershed. The downstream 5 miles of
Potash Brook has been placed on the Vermont Agency of Natural Resources
impaired waters list due to sediment, pathogens and metals, nutrients
and toxicity. The largest portion of the watershed lies within South
Burlington city limits and has been extensively developed. Included in
the watershed are some of Chittenden County's busiest highways, largest
farms, most extensive shopping malls, and densest residential and
commercial neighborhoods. There are more than 90 points where
stormwater is discharged into the stream. By far, the most
significant influence in the degradation of the Potash Brook aquatic
ecosystem has been stormwater runoff, with its high volume and velocity
causing streambank erosion, and excessive loads of contaminants that
destroy habitat. (http://www.shelburnebay.org/pages/potash.html)
Our investigation
consisted of taking several water samples from the Potash Brook at four
different sites. Three of these sites were located in the East
Woods Natural Area owned and maintained by UVM. This 40-acre
mixed hardwood-conifer forest is located between Interstate 89 and
Swift Street in South Burlington. Potash Brook runs directly
through the property. The fourth location was near Red Rocks park
on lake champlain. This location was much farther down the river,
almost to where it emties into Lake Champlain. Our goal was to
meaure the health of the stream by looking at five factors:
Discharge, pH, Disolved Oxygen, Phosphoros, and Conductivity.
